货币与自由的辩证关系探微——从马克思经济哲学的观点看

发布时间：2018-03-18 14:38

本文选题：货币　切入点：资本　出处：《南京社会科学》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：从马克思经济哲学出发,货币与自由呈现出复杂的辩证关系:一方面,在现代货币经济兴起和发展过程中,货币由于自身的无人格性、客观性促进了社会关系从伦理关系向自由契约关系的转化,从而逐渐消解了人与人之间的身份依附,使每一个人都获得了身份自由,孕育了现代自由观念的产生;另一方面,以货币经济为现实根基的自由只是形式的自由,其外在表现形式是追求货币数量无限制增长的经济自由,它剥掉了生活中固有的内容,人的自由失去了崇高的意义。当货币转化为资本时,更是加剧了货币与自由的深层悖论,每一个人都被看作资本增殖的工具,都不得不受制于资本所编制的经济结构。
[Abstract]:Starting from Marx's economic philosophy, money and freedom show a complex dialectical relationship: on the one hand, in the process of the rise and development of modern monetary economy, money is due to its own personality. Objectivity has promoted the transformation of social relations from ethical relationship to free contract relationship, thus gradually dissolving the identity dependence between people, making everyone obtain identity freedom, giving birth to the modern concept of freedom; on the other hand, The freedom based on the monetary economy is only the freedom of form. Its external manifestation is the economic freedom to pursue the unlimited growth of the quantity of money, which has stripped away the inherent contents of life. When money is transformed into capital, it intensifies the deep paradox between money and freedom. Everyone is regarded as a tool of capital multiplication and has to be constrained by the economic structure of capital.
【作者单位】：重庆大学马克思主义理论教研部;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目“马克思货币哲学及其当代意义研究”(15YJC710006)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B03;F091.91;F820

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