河北省金融助推产业结构优化问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 10:29

本文选题：产业结构优化　切入点：金融相关率　出处：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：众多经济学家的理论研究以及各个国家的经济发展实践都表明:一个国家或某个区域内的金融发展水平对该国家或该地区的产业结构优化存在显著的影响。产业结构能否伴随科技社会的发展与进步持续优化,不仅关系到经济发展的速度和质量更是国民经济实现可持续发展的重要保证。因此解决河北省产业结构优化问题、找到助力产业优化升级的有效手段是保证河北省经济持续稳定增长的关键所在。实现产业结构转型,扶持新兴产业发展离不开资金的精准有效助推。随着我国金融市场飞速发展,市场在资源配置中的决定性作用正在逐步确立。因此如何通过市场手段合理分配引导金融资源流向,为产业、行业的兼并与调整提供充足的资金支持;如何有效利用金融手段在供给侧结构性改革的背景下助推产业结构的优化升级应当成为我们着重研究的课题。本文开篇先介绍了论文的研究背景与研究意义。通过对产业结构优化理论的研究历程进行了回顾与总结,论述了产业结构对经济发展的正向作用以及产业结构存在的优化需求;其次,对金融助推产业结构优化的作用机理与影响渠道进行分析。从银行信贷、直接融资、保险保障三个方面论述了金融在助推产业结构优化过程中发挥效能的具体路径;随后又结合河北省金融业、产业结构的现状分析,论证了当前河北省产业结构进行优化升级的紧迫性;在之后的实证分析部分中,本文得出了河北省金融发展、金融效率对产业结构优化影响的回归方程,并且对三个变量进行了格兰杰因果关系检验;再次,结合实证结果以及河北省产业结构现状和金融业发展现状,提出河北省金融助推产业结构优化过程中存在的问题;在文章的最后,本文结合河北省的实际情况给出了如“合理规划金融资源流向”、“保证金融发展水平与金融效率水平齐头并进”等相应方面的政策建议。
[Abstract]:The theoretical studies of many economists and the practice of economic development in various countries show that the level of financial development in a country or a region has a significant impact on the optimization of industrial structure in that country or region. Whether the structure can be continuously optimized with the development and progress of science and technology society, It is not only related to the speed and quality of economic development, but also an important guarantee for the realization of sustainable development of the national economy. Finding the effective means to help the optimization and upgrading of the industry is the key to ensure the sustained and stable economic growth of Hebei Province. Support for the development of emerging industries can not be separated from the precise and effective boost of funds. With the rapid development of China's financial market, The decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources is gradually established. Therefore, how to guide the flow of financial resources through the rational allocation of market means to provide adequate financial support for the merger and adjustment of industries and industries; How to effectively use financial means to promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure under the background of supply-side structural reform should be the focus of our research. This paper first introduces the research background and significance of the paper. After reviewing and summarizing the research course of industrial structure optimization theory, This paper discusses the positive effect of industrial structure on economic development and the existing optimization demand of industrial structure. Secondly, it analyzes the mechanism and influence channel of financial support industrial structure optimization. Three aspects of insurance security discussed the specific path of financial efficiency in the process of promoting the optimization of industrial structure, and then combined with the analysis of the current situation of the financial industry and industrial structure in Hebei Province. The urgency of optimizing and upgrading the industrial structure of Hebei Province is demonstrated. In the later part of empirical analysis, the regression equation of the influence of financial development and financial efficiency on the optimization of industrial structure in Hebei Province is obtained. And three variables Granger causality test; thirdly, combined with the empirical results and the industrial structure of Hebei Province and the current situation of financial development, put forward the problems in the process of optimization of the industrial structure promoted by the financial industry in Hebei Province; At the end of the article, this paper gives some policy suggestions such as "rationally planning the flow of financial resources" and "ensuring that the level of financial development and financial efficiency go hand in hand" in combination with the actual situation in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.7;F127

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