普惠金融发展与城乡收入分配失衡调整——基于空间计量模型的实证研究

发布时间：2018-04-07 17:02

本文选题：普惠金融　切入点：城乡收入差距　出处：《国际金融研究》2017年10期

【摘要】：本文在变异系数法确定指标权重的基础上构建普惠金融发展指数,测算了2009—2014年我国30个省份的普惠金融发展程度,并在此基础上构建相关空间计量模型,实证检验了省域普惠金融发展对城乡收入分配差距的影响。结果表明,"地理维度的渗透性"子维度在现阶段我国普惠金融的发展中起到主导效应,省域普惠金融发展水平差异悬殊;大部分省域普惠金融的发展对缩小本省域城乡收入差距具有显著的作用,但普惠金融发展和城乡收入差距之间在省域层面上表现出非完全一致的关系;周边省域普惠金融的发展对本省域城乡收入差距的改善存在空间溢出效应,不过这种溢出效应或区域辐射效应还不明显。
[Abstract]:On the basis of determining index weight by coefficient of variation method, this paper constructs inclusive financial development index, calculates the development degree of inclusive finance in 30 provinces of China from 2009 to 2014, and builds relevant spatial measurement model on this basis.The effect of provincial inclusive financial development on the income distribution gap between urban and rural areas is tested empirically.The results show that the sub-dimension of "permeability of geographical dimension" plays a leading role in the development of inclusive finance in China at present, and the level of development of inclusive finance in provincial areas is very different.The development of most provincial inclusive finance plays a significant role in narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas, but the relationship between inclusive financial development and urban-rural income gap is not completely consistent at the provincial level.There exists spatial spillover effect on the improvement of income gap between urban and rural areas by the development of peripheral provincial inclusive finance, but this kind of spillover effect or regional radiation effect is not obvious.
【作者单位】：山东工商学院金融学院;
【基金】：山东省自然科学基金“金融发展普惠水平测度与城乡收入分配失衡调整研究”(ZR2014GL008)资助
【分类号】：F124.7;F832

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