亚洲基础设施投资银行主权贷款规则研究

发布时间：2018-05-24 09:52

本文选题：亚洲基础设施投资银行 + 主权贷款　；参考：《学术探索》2017年01期

【摘要】：目前亚投行已建立了较审慎的主权贷款制度,包含完整的项目管理制度、明确的贷前尽职调查义务、强调贷款项目的环境和社会影响评估以及信息披露义务。但是,以上规则尚不能完全实现对于主权贷款风险的控制,在主权国家风险评级体系、主权借贷行为的合法性、债务可持续性分析、透明度上都有欠缺。世界银行、国际货币基金组织、联合国贸发会议等可资借鉴的丰富立法资源和实践经验,都为亚投行主权贷款规则的完善奠定了良好基础。在现有的亚投行主权贷款风险控制制度的基础上,亚投行未来应构建主权贷款风险评估体系,注重借款国借款行为的合法性,加强债务可持续性评价机制建设以及提高放贷行为的透明度。
[Abstract]:At present, the AIIB has established a more prudent sovereign lending system, including a complete project management system, a clear pre-loan due diligence obligation, and an emphasis on the environmental and social impact assessment and disclosure obligations of the loan project. However, the above rules can not fully control the risk of sovereign loans, in the sovereign country risk rating system, the legitimacy of sovereign lending behavior, debt sustainability analysis, transparency are lacking. The rich legislative resources and practical experience of the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development have all laid a good foundation for the perfection of the rules of sovereign lending of the AIIB. On the basis of the existing sovereign loan risk control system of the AIIB, the AIIB should construct a sovereign loan risk assessment system in the future and pay attention to the legitimacy of borrowing behavior of the borrowing countries. Strengthen debt sustainability evaluation mechanism and improve the transparency of lending.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学国际法学院;
【基金】：中国法学会2015年度部级法学研究重点委托课题(CLS(2015)ZDWT14)
【分类号】：F831.2

【参考文献】