特殊经济区升格、外商直接投资与比较优势

发布时间：2018-05-30 21:14

本文选题：特殊经济区 + 特殊经济区升格　；参考：《北京工商大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：省级开发区升格为国家级开发区是近年来中国特殊经济区政策的重要趋势之一。通过创造更有利的营商环境和优惠政策,升格后的开发区能够吸引更多的投资尤其是外商直接投资,进而提升地区的比较优势。基于中国工业企业数据,使用双重差分的方法考察了开发区升格对企业出口的影响。研究结果显示,开发区升格能够显著促进区内企业的出口总量和出口倾向。进一步的研究表明,这种促进作用主要是通过吸引外资企业从而克服外部融资约束实现的。
[Abstract]:The promotion of provincial development zone to national level development zone is one of the important trends of China's special economic zone policy in recent years. By creating a more favourable business environment and preferential policies, the upgraded development zone can attract more investment, especially foreign direct investment, thereby enhancing the comparative advantage of the region. Based on the data of Chinese industrial enterprises, the double differential method is used to investigate the influence of upgrading of development zones on the export of enterprises. The results show that the upgrading of the development zone can significantly promote the total export volume and export tendency of the enterprises in the region. Further studies show that this promotion is mainly achieved by attracting foreign enterprises to overcome external financing constraints.
【作者单位】：南开大学跨国公司研究中心;清华大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中国自由贸易区制度创新与保障体系研究”(14JZD020)
【分类号】：F127.9;F832.6

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