河北省科技金融投入产出效率及提升路径分析

发布时间：2018-07-07 17:51

本文选题：科技金融 + DEA　；参考：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：京津冀协同发展国家重大战略实施三周年来,在交通一体化、生态环保、产业发展、医疗协同等重点领域的协作程度不断加深,三地之间基本建立了一个目标一致、层次明确、相互衔接的协同发展规划体系。但相对京津而言,河北省的经济发展水平明显滞后,如何有效利用科技金融对经济的促进作用来缩小河北省与北京、天津之间经济发展水平的差距,无疑是一个重要的课题。以此为契机,本文从科技金融效率的视角,全面分析河北省科技金融发展状况,并采用DEA模型实证检验了河北省科技金融运行效率,最后构建了河北省科技金融效率的提升路线图。对这些问题的探讨将为河北省经济发展水平的提高以及京津冀协同发展继续推进提供相应的政策依据。本文首先分析了河北省及各地市科技金融发展现状,发现河北省科技金融与北京、天津之间的发展差距以及省内发展不平衡等现状;其次,运用DEA实证模型,选取财政科技支出、RD经费、专利授权量以及技术市场成交额等科技金融指标,实证分析了全国30个省市的科技金融效率值,并重点对比分析京津冀以及河北省省内各地市科技金融的技术效率、规模效率以及综合效率,结果表明河北省科技金融发展效率处于DEA无效状态,省内各地市也存在规模效率低、发展不平衡等现象。最后,在上文基础上从政府扶持、金融支持以及科技型企业自身发展三个角度出发,提出了有效促进河北省科技金融投入产出效率的发展路径,以期为政府加强财政支持与政策引导、金融机构加大资金支持以及科技型企业提高自身发展水平,并最终提高河北省科技金融投入产出效率,促进京津冀协同发展。
[Abstract]:Since the third anniversary of the implementation of the major national strategy of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, the degree of cooperation in key areas such as transportation integration, ecological environmental protection, industrial development, medical coordination, and other key areas has been deepened. The three places have basically established a consistent goal and a clear level. A coherent system of coordinated development planning. However, compared with Beijing and Tianjin, the level of economic development in Hebei Province is obviously lagging behind. It is undoubtedly an important subject how to effectively use the role of science and technology finance to promote the economy to narrow the gap between Hebei Province and Beijing and Tianjin. Taking this as an opportunity, this paper comprehensively analyzes the development of science and technology finance in Hebei Province from the perspective of the efficiency of science and technology finance, and uses DEA model to empirically test the efficiency of science and technology finance operation in Hebei Province. Finally, the paper constructs the road map of improving the efficiency of science and technology finance in Hebei province. The discussion of these problems will provide the corresponding policy basis for the improvement of the economic development level of Hebei Province and the continuous promotion of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Province. This paper first analyzes the development situation of science and technology finance in Hebei province and other cities, and finds out the gap between science and technology finance in Hebei province and between Beijing and Tianjin, as well as the unbalanced development in the province. Secondly, the DEA empirical model is used to analyze the development of science and technology finance in Hebei province. Selecting the R D expenditure, patent authorization and the turnover of technology market, this paper empirically analyzes the efficiency of science and technology finance in 30 provinces and cities in China. The technical efficiency, scale efficiency and comprehensive efficiency of science and technology finance in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei province and Hebei province are compared and analyzed. The results show that the development efficiency of science and technology finance in Hebei Province is in the state of DEA ineffectiveness. Provinces and cities also exist in low scale efficiency, uneven development and other phenomena. Finally, from the three angles of government support, financial support and the development of science and technology enterprises, the paper puts forward the development path of promoting the efficiency of input and output of science and technology finance in Hebei province. In order to strengthen the financial support and policy guidance for the government, financial institutions to increase financial support and technological enterprises to improve their own level of development, and ultimately improve the efficiency of science and technology finance in Hebei Province, promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832

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