比较视野下的亚洲基础设施投资银行治理结构研究
发布时间:2018-10-10 17:07
【摘要】:第二次世界大战后建立的布雷顿森林体系催生了最早的国际金融机构——国际复兴开发银行和国际货币基金组织。经过了七十多年的发展,世界上出现了多个全球性和区域性的国际金融机构,当今国际金融领域正面临着大变革和大调整,主要国际金融机构都在酝酿或实施改革。“治理结构”的概念最早来自于现代经济学中对公司治理的研究。而“国际金融机构的治理结构”是随着国际金融机构的产生和发展而衍生的概念,目前在国际法领域尚无学者给出明确定义。作为最新成立的多边开发银行,亚洲基础设施投资银行不同于过去的国际金融机构。亚洲基础设施投资银行的治理结构对其他国际金融机构的治理结构既有承袭之处也有创新之处。本文将从五个部分对亚洲基础设施投资银行和主要国际金融机构的治理结构做比较研究:第一部分:回顾亚投行的成立过程、性质、宗旨、职能和《亚投行协定》;第二部分:对“治理结构”的经济学研究进行回顾,对“国际金融机构的治理结构”这一概念提出定义并确定内容范围;第三部分:研究亚投行的治理结构,包括资本份额、投票权和决策机构三部分;第四部分:对主要国际金融机构和亚投行的治理结构从份额分配、投票权分配和决策机构设置三个方面做对比分析;第五部分:对亚投行未来的治理结构完善提出建议。
[Abstract]:The Bretton Woods system, established after the second World War, gave birth to the earliest international financial institutions, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). After more than 70 years of development, there are many global and regional international financial institutions in the world. Nowadays, the international financial field is facing great changes and adjustments, and the major international financial institutions are brewing or implementing reforms. The concept of "governance structure" comes from the study of corporate governance in modern economics. "the governance structure of international financial institutions" is a concept derived from the emergence and development of international financial institutions, which has not been clearly defined by scholars in the field of international law. As the newest multilateral development bank, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is different from the past international financial institutions. The governance structure of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (IIB) inherits and innovates the governance structure of other international financial institutions. This paper will make a comparative study of the governance structure of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and the major international financial institutions from five parts: part one: review the founding process, nature and purpose of the AIIB. Functions and the AIIB Agreement; part II: review of economic research on "governance structure", definition and scope of the concept of "governance structure of international financial institutions"; Part III: study of the governance structure of the AIIB, including three parts: capital share, voting rights and decision-making bodies; part IV: allocation of shares to the governance structures of the major international financial institutions and the AIIB, The fifth part is to put forward some suggestions on the perfection of the future governance structure of the AIIB.
【学位授予单位】:中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F832.2
本文编号:2262595
[Abstract]:The Bretton Woods system, established after the second World War, gave birth to the earliest international financial institutions, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). After more than 70 years of development, there are many global and regional international financial institutions in the world. Nowadays, the international financial field is facing great changes and adjustments, and the major international financial institutions are brewing or implementing reforms. The concept of "governance structure" comes from the study of corporate governance in modern economics. "the governance structure of international financial institutions" is a concept derived from the emergence and development of international financial institutions, which has not been clearly defined by scholars in the field of international law. As the newest multilateral development bank, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is different from the past international financial institutions. The governance structure of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (IIB) inherits and innovates the governance structure of other international financial institutions. This paper will make a comparative study of the governance structure of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and the major international financial institutions from five parts: part one: review the founding process, nature and purpose of the AIIB. Functions and the AIIB Agreement; part II: review of economic research on "governance structure", definition and scope of the concept of "governance structure of international financial institutions"; Part III: study of the governance structure of the AIIB, including three parts: capital share, voting rights and decision-making bodies; part IV: allocation of shares to the governance structures of the major international financial institutions and the AIIB, The fifth part is to put forward some suggestions on the perfection of the future governance structure of the AIIB.
【学位授予单位】:中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F832.2
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