新开发银行与全球金融治理体系改革

发布时间：2018-10-23 12:22

【摘要】：2008年全球金融危机后,国际金融市场持续动荡并进入新常态。如何应对新常态下国际金融市场的动荡并重构国际金融治理秩序,已成为后金融危机时代国际社会亟待解决的重要理论和实践问题。本文认为,现有的全球金融治理体系存在结构性缺陷,国际货币体系赋予美元特权,但美国基于国内利益的需求制定货币政策,背离了其提供全球公共品的责任,因而难以应对全球金融市场的挑战和冲击。这是新开发银行成立的基本逻辑和动因。同时,以往全球金融治理的改革思路存在问题,导致全球金融治理体系改革不可能取得实质性突破,金砖国家不得不开始探索全球或区域金融治理体系改革的新方案,新开发银行顺势成立。
[Abstract]:After the global financial crisis in 2008, the international financial market continued to fluctuate and entered the new normal. How to deal with the turbulence of the international financial market under the new normal and to reconstruct the international financial governance order has become an important theoretical and practical problem to be solved urgently in the post-financial crisis era. This paper argues that the existing global financial governance system has structural defects, and that the international monetary system gives the US dollar privileges, but the United States formulates monetary policy on the basis of domestic interests, which deviates from its responsibility to provide global public goods. As a result, it is difficult to cope with the challenges and shocks of global financial markets. This is the basic logic and motivation of the establishment of the new development bank. At the same time, there were problems in the reform of global financial governance in the past, which led to the impossibility of making a substantial breakthrough in the reform of the global financial governance system, and the BRICS countries had to begin to explore new plans for the reform of the global or regional financial governance system. The new development bank was set up.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院信息情报研究院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“系统重要性金融机构恢复与处置计划法律问题研究”(15BFX129) 河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2015BZH010)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F831.2

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