发行时间货币对构筑长期照护体系的作用机理
发布时间：2018-11-20 07:59
【摘要】：随着我国人口老龄化程度的加深,从顶层设计方面研究构筑长期照护体系尤为关键。从构筑长期照护体系主要障碍入手,借鉴国际经验,探索性提出发行时间货币作为互助养老代际交换的媒介,有助于化解钱从何来、谁来服务的问题,有助于尽快建立覆盖全民的长期照护体系。在此基础上,从交易媒介、价值尺度、支付手段、贮藏手段等方面论证时间货币具有货币的所有职能,有望成为人们信任的除了金钱货币之外的另类货币。进而创新性提出发行有国家信用担保的时间货币,以时间货币为媒介构建非正式照护支持系统,激励人们自发照顾身边老人,以化解高龄老人无人照料的社会风险。研究表明,以时间货币为媒介构筑长期照护体系将为创建一个健康的老龄化社会探索一条崭新的道路。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of population aging, it is very important to study and construct long-term care system from top level design. Starting with the main obstacles to the construction of a long-term care system and drawing lessons from international experience, the paper explores the issue of time currency as a medium for the exchange of mutual support for the aged, which will help to resolve the problem of where the money comes from and who will serve it. It helps to establish a long-term care system covering all the people as soon as possible. On this basis, it is proved that time currency has all the functions of currency from the aspects of transaction medium, value measure, means of payment, storage means and so on, which is expected to become the alternative currency except money currency that people trust. Furthermore, it proposes to issue time currency with state credit guarantee, construct informal care support system with time currency as the medium, encourage people to take care of the elderly spontaneously, in order to resolve the social risk of the elderly without being cared for. The study shows that the construction of long-term care system with time money as the medium will explore a new way for the establishment of a healthy aging society.
【作者单位】： 北京大学政府管理学院;东北大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71473033)
【分类号】：F719;F822
，
本文编号：2344324
[Abstract]:With the deepening of population aging, it is very important to study and construct long-term care system from top level design. Starting with the main obstacles to the construction of a long-term care system and drawing lessons from international experience, the paper explores the issue of time currency as a medium for the exchange of mutual support for the aged, which will help to resolve the problem of where the money comes from and who will serve it. It helps to establish a long-term care system covering all the people as soon as possible. On this basis, it is proved that time currency has all the functions of currency from the aspects of transaction medium, value measure, means of payment, storage means and so on, which is expected to become the alternative currency except money currency that people trust. Furthermore, it proposes to issue time currency with state credit guarantee, construct informal care support system with time currency as the medium, encourage people to take care of the elderly spontaneously, in order to resolve the social risk of the elderly without being cared for. The study shows that the construction of long-term care system with time money as the medium will explore a new way for the establishment of a healthy aging society.
【作者单位】： 北京大学政府管理学院;东北大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71473033)
【分类号】：F719;F822
，
本文编号：2344324
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