无线通信在智能建筑中的应用

发布时间：2018-02-04 18:54

本文关键词： 无线通信智能建筑系统集成　出处：《上海交通大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：现代智能建筑是一个复杂的系统集成工程,是传统建筑结合现代计算机技术、信息技术、系统工程与控制技术、综合布线技术、系统集成等高科技技术的发展而快速发展起来的产物。随着全球自然资源的过度开采,自然资源的日益匮乏,人们更加注重于怎样减小建筑的能耗,提高建筑物的舒适性。人们一直在探索,怎样将现代最先进的技术应用到现代智能建筑中去,使现代智能建筑能以最少的投资达到最优的性能,并在日常的运营中,将能耗降到最低。满足人们对建筑的舒适性、方便快捷、高效节能的需求,并且绝对安全的办公和居住环境。在传统的建筑技术上,现代智能建筑配备了很多子系统,包括采暖、制冷和空调系统、给排水、智能照明、消防报警、门禁与监控等系统。智能建筑的核心问题是要实现各子系统的高效联动、协调运行,为了达到这一目标,就必须有安全可靠、稳定快捷的计算机网络平台,在系统中运用最先进的计算机网络技术、信息与通信技术,实现各子系统的集成,进行科学配置,形成更强大的系统功能。传统的计算机网络和通信系统一般采用有线网络,随着无线技术的迅猛发展,无线通信技术已经越来越多的应用到我们的日常生活中。由于无线通信技术有着不可替代的优势,在施工中无需进行复杂的桥架和配线工程,安装方便灵活,扩展和改造方便,我们可以采用无线通信技术的特殊优势,将无线通信技术应用到智能建筑中去,实现具有最佳性价比的综合系统集成方案,以最少的投资达到最优的性能。本论文研究的是一个新建厂区内的消防控制中心、楼宇自控中心、门禁和监控系统,运用无线通信技术,进行系统集成和监控的应用研究,并对无线通信在智能建筑中的应用的展望和存在的问题进行了探讨。
[Abstract]:Modern intelligent building is a complex system integration engineering, which combines traditional architecture with modern computer technology, information technology, system engineering and control technology, integrated cabling technology. With the over-exploitation of global natural resources and the increasing scarcity of natural resources, people pay more attention to how to reduce the energy consumption of buildings. Improve the comfort of buildings. People have been exploring how to apply the most advanced modern technology to modern intelligent buildings, so that modern intelligent buildings can achieve optimal performance with minimal investment, and in daily operation, To minimize energy consumption. To meet people's needs for building comfort, convenience, efficiency, energy saving, and absolutely safe office and living environment. In the traditional building technology, modern intelligent building has many subsystems, Including heating, refrigeration and air conditioning systems, water supply and drainage, intelligent lighting, fire alarm, access control and monitoring systems. The core problem of intelligent building is to realize the efficient linkage and coordinated operation of various subsystems, in order to achieve this goal. We must have a safe, reliable, stable and fast computer network platform, use the most advanced computer network technology, information and communication technology in the system, realize the integration of all subsystems and carry out scientific configuration. Traditional computer networks and communication systems generally use wired networks, with the rapid development of wireless technology, Wireless communication technology has been applied to our daily life more and more. Due to the irreplaceable advantages of wireless communication technology, there is no need to carry out complex bridge frame and wiring engineering in construction, the installation is convenient and flexible, and it is convenient to expand and transform. We can adopt the special advantage of wireless communication technology, apply wireless communication technology to intelligent building, and realize the integrated system integration scheme with the best performance and price ratio. This paper studies the fire control center, building automatic control center, access control system and monitoring system in a new factory area, and uses wireless communication technology to study the application of system integration and monitoring. The application prospect and problems of wireless communication in intelligent building are discussed.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU855

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