山东文登可再生能源建筑应用中的公共政策研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 15:58

本文关键词： 山东文登可再生能源建筑应用公共政策　出处：《哈尔滨工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为人们生活环境必不可少的元素之一,建筑物在当前社会中的用处极为广泛极为重要,它的建筑也需要消耗大量能源与资源。在我国,每年能源消耗的1/3,都用于建筑。在能源严重紧缺的背景下,世界社会经济在不断加强可持续发展观念的传播,推广可再生能源建筑应用,已经是目前倍受业界人士关注的重要研究课题。山东文登开展了可再生能源建筑应用推广示范工作,制定并实施了一系列的可再生能源建筑应用的公共政策。本文对文登的可再生能源建筑应用现状进行了调研,对典型工程案例进行了分析,对相关的公共政策进行了讨论,找出了现行政策中存在的问题,并提出了改进公共政策的一些建议。本文首先介绍了可再生能源的内涵和公共政策的含义两个重要概念;简要列举了国外一些发达国家建筑上应用可再生能源的政策现状;分析了国内推进可再生能源建筑应用的研究现状和政策措施。然后从文登可再生能源分布特点、应用技术类型,应用成效等角度,对文登可再生能源建筑应用的现状进行概述,介绍了文登出台相关公共政策的历史背景,并对文登现行的相关政策进行了效果分析。通过对文登市民文化中心工程的实地调研,综合分析,找到这个当地地源热泵示范工程的整体规划与管理过程中,仍然需要加强的不足,为制定相关公共政策提供实例参考。最后对目前文登可再生能源建筑应用公共政策中存在的问题进行分析,并提出了对策建议:在推广应用过程中,要在项目实施前充分论证,进一步加大政策扶持力度,增加相应的财政补贴,与此同时,要始终保证以政府正确引导为主,打造示范工程,强化其所带来的示范效应,进一步加大宣传力度,令可再生能源建筑可以在多方合力的作用下形成一个强大的市场,使之朝着产业化的方向发展。在此研究过程中有哪些管理经验可供其他城市借鉴和参考,也是本文研究的一个重要目的。
[Abstract]:As one of the essential elements of people's living environment, the use of buildings in the current society is extremely important, and its construction also needs to consume a great deal of energy and resources. A third of every year's energy consumption is used in construction. Against the background of severe energy shortages, the world economy is constantly strengthening the spread of the concept of sustainable development and promoting renewable energy construction applications. It has been an important research topic that has attracted the attention of the industry. Shandong Wendeng has launched a demonstration work on the application of renewable energy buildings. A series of public policies on the application of renewable energy building are formulated and implemented. This paper investigates the present situation of Wenden's application of renewable energy building, analyzes the typical engineering cases, and discusses the relevant public policies. This paper finds out the problems existing in the current policy, and puts forward some suggestions for improving the public policy. Firstly, this paper introduces two important concepts: the connotation of renewable energy and the meaning of public policy. This paper briefly lists the policy status of the application of renewable energy in buildings in some developed countries, analyzes the research status and policy measures of building application of renewable energy in China, and then analyzes the distribution characteristics of renewable energy from Wendeng. From the point of view of application technology type and application effect, this paper summarizes the present situation of Wenden renewable energy building application, and introduces the historical background of Wenten's public policy. Through the field investigation and comprehensive analysis of the Wendeng Citizen Cultural Center Project, we can find out the overall planning and management process of the local ground-source heat pump demonstration project. Finally, the problems existing in the application of Wenten Renewable Energy Building are analyzed, and the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward: in the process of promotion and application, It is necessary to fully demonstrate before the implementation of the project, further increase policy support and increase the corresponding financial subsidies. At the same time, we must always ensure that the government should give priority to correct guidance, create demonstration projects, and strengthen the demonstration effects that they bring. Further step up publicity efforts so that renewable energy buildings can form a strong market under the joint efforts of various parties. What management experience can be used for reference by other cities is also an important purpose of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D63;TU201.5

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