中国对东盟直接投资的区位选择研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 10:01

本文关键词：中国对东盟直接投资的区位选择研究　出处：《山东师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着经济全球化的的不断推进,地球越来越趋近于一个村落。特别是,互联网的迅猛发展,移动互联网的迅速扩张,在很大程度上加速了全球化的进程。各个国家与地区之间的贸易往来变得更为频繁,直接投资成为了更为普遍的企业行为。在国内、国外种种不利因素的影响下,国家主席习近平审视全球经济的发展趋势,适时的提出“一带一路”的战略构想。“一带一路”战略用通俗的话来讲就是,让位于“陆上丝绸之路”与“海上丝绸之路”的沿线国家,积极的投入到全球的经济发展热潮中来,充分发挥各国的技术、资源、人口等优势,从而使得世界经济找到发展的新引擎。而东盟国家,与中国在经济上合作由来已久。并且,东盟国家又处在“海上丝绸之路”的关键位置,完全符合我国的新战略要求。因此,在国家发展战略的指引下,将会有越来越多的中国企业走出国门。而东盟国家,是这些企业直接投资的必选之地。如何将自身优势与东道国的优势充分的结合起来,是摆在它们面前的一道难题。本文将致力于,分析各国的实际情况,为中国企业对东盟直接投资的区位选择上提供合理的建议,优化投资结构,从而创造更大的经济效益,利于国内的经济发展。本文的研究结构如下所述:第一章,详细介绍了本文的选题背景与研究意义,将选题的出发点以最简练的形式呈现出来,并且概括本文的研究方法及创新之处;第二章,充分梳理了国内外的研究文献,寻找国内外的最前沿的研究结果。发掘出,影响中国对东盟国家直接投资区位选择的影响因素;第三章,回顾中国对东盟直接投资的历史,分析中国对东盟直接投资的现状,以及这些现状中存在的问题。这样才可以,更深入的了解中国对东盟国家这投资的状态,为下一步发掘影响因素做铺垫。第四章,主要以定性归纳法的方式去对中国企业在东盟直接投资的动因进行总结,以及中国企业对东盟直接投资对于国内产生的经济效应进行分析;第五章,采用计量分析工具进行面板数据分析,对中国在东盟投资的10个国家的流量受什么样的因素影响,这个实证分析也可以用于解释前一章所提出的动机是否显著还是有其他影响因素等。主要懫用2004-2014年中国对东盟10国的影响因素数据,最后对回归结果总结;第六章,主要给出目前中国企业对东盟直接投资的总体结论,并提出根据东盟各国实际情况的对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization, the earth is getting closer to a village. Especially, the rapid development of the Internet and the rapid expansion of the mobile Internet. Globalization has been accelerated to a large extent. Trade between countries and regions has become more frequent, and direct investment has become a more common business activity. At home. Under the influence of various unfavorable factors from abroad, President Xi Jinping examined the development trend of the global economy and put forward the strategic conception of "Belt and Road" in good time. "Belt and Road" strategy is in common words. Give way to the "land Silk Road" and "Sea Silk Road" along the country, actively put into the global economic development boom, the full play of the technology, resources, population and other advantages. As a result, the world economy has found a new engine of development. ASEAN countries have been cooperating economically with China for a long time. Moreover, ASEAN countries are in the key position of the "Maritime Silk Road". Therefore, under the guidance of national development strategy, more and more Chinese enterprises will go abroad. It is the necessary place for these enterprises to invest directly. How to combine their advantages with the advantages of the host country is a difficult problem in front of them. This paper will focus on analyzing the actual situation of each country. It provides reasonable suggestions for Chinese enterprises to choose the location of ASEAN direct investment, optimizes the investment structure, and thus creates more economic benefits. The research structure of this paper is as follows: the first chapter introduces the background and significance of the topic in detail and presents the starting point of the topic in the most concise form. And summarizes the research methods and innovations of this paper; The second chapter fully combs the domestic and foreign research literature, looks for the most advanced research results at home and abroad, finds out the influence factors of China to the ASEAN countries direct investment location choice; The third chapter reviews the history of China's direct investment in ASEAN, analyzes the current situation of China's direct investment in ASEAN, and the existing problems in these situations. More in-depth understanding of the status of China's investment in ASEAN countries, for the next step to explore the impact of factors. 4th chapter, mainly qualitative induction to sum up the motivation of Chinese enterprises direct investment in ASEAN. And the economic effect of Chinese enterprises' direct investment to ASEAN; Chapter 5th, using econometric analysis tools for panel data analysis, on the 10 countries that China invests in ASEAN by what kind of factors. This empirical analysis can also be used to explain whether the motivation mentioned in the previous chapter is significant or there are other influential factors. Finally, the regression results are summarized. Chapter 6th mainly gives the general conclusion of Chinese enterprises' direct investment in ASEAN at present and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions according to the actual situation of ASEAN countries.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F125

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