广州汽车产业集群式供应链协同策略研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 07:26

本文选题：广州汽车产业　切入点：集群式供应链　出处：《广东财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：广州汽车产业作为广州三大支柱性产业之一,在促进广州经济增长与提高经济综合实力方面起着举足轻重的作用。从广州汽车产业发展现状来看,已形成了基本完善的产业供应链,产业集群化也有一定的规模,并且集群的优势日益凸显。汽车产业相对于其他产业,其产业链较长,并且产业链上各环节企业间的联系非常紧密,在汽车市场竞争日趋激烈的情况下,通过产业链上各环节企业集群式供应链环境下的协同不仅可以强化集群效应,也可以实现资源共享,最终实现规模经济效应。总结前人的研究成果发现:与集群式供应链内涵、体系结构、特征等相关的理论研究很多,但是,关于集群式供应链协同的研究大都是围绕库存协作或协同采购而展开,而以某一具体产业为对象的研究还比较少。因此,本文以广州汽车产业为研究对象,通过构建协同度模型分析广州汽车产业集群式供应链协同的现状和不足之处,并且提出可行性的提高协同度的策略,为广州汽车产业的发展提供依据。本文主要做了以下工作:一是借鉴前人研究成果,分析了集群式供应链的内涵以及协同的驱动力和影响因素等;二是以广州汽车产业为研究对象,分析其产业集群发展现状与供应链发展现状,并通过区位商理论以及非合作与合作模型等从理论层面分析了广州汽车产业集群式供应链协同的可行性和必要性;三是通过构建协同度模型,实证分析广州汽车产业集群式供应链协同的现状,并运用协整理论通过Eviews数据分析,说明广州汽车整车制造业与区域物流的协整性关系,从而验证协同度模型的有效性。四是针对模型运行的结果,首先,与上海汽车整车制造业与区域物流的协同度进行对比,其次,以案例分析的形式将广州、上海汽车产业的集群式供应链协同与国外汽车产业集群式供应链协同进行比较,并提出相应的提高广州汽车产业集群式供应链协同的策略。本文在研究过程中,采用传统的数学建模方法构建协同度模型,运用SPSS统计分析软件、Matlab以及Eviews6.0对数据进行统计分析。本文研究从集群式供应链协同的角度为广州汽车产业的发展提出新思路,具有一定的理论意义与现实意义。
[Abstract]:As one of the three pillar industries in Guangzhou, Guangzhou automobile industry plays an important role in promoting Guangzhou's economic growth and improving its comprehensive strength. Industrial supply chain has been formed, industrial cluster has a certain scale, and the advantages of cluster are increasingly prominent. Compared with other industries, automobile industry has a longer industrial chain. And the links in the industrial chain are very close. Under the increasingly fierce competition in the automobile market, the cluster effect can not only be strengthened through the cooperation in the cluster supply chain environment of the enterprises in the industrial chain, but also in the environment of the cluster supply chain. It is also possible to realize resource sharing and ultimately achieve economies of scale. Summarizing the previous research results, we find that there are a lot of theoretical studies related to the connotation, architecture and characteristics of cluster supply chain, but, The research on cluster supply chain coordination is mostly focused on inventory collaboration or collaborative purchasing, but the research on a specific industry is still less. Therefore, this paper takes Guangzhou automobile industry as the research object. This paper analyzes the present situation and deficiency of Guangzhou automobile industry cluster supply chain coordination by constructing the coordination degree model, and puts forward feasible strategies to improve coordination degree. To provide the basis for the development of Guangzhou automobile industry. This paper mainly does the following work: first, referring to the previous research results, analyzing the connotation of cluster supply chain and the driving force and influencing factors of coordination; Second, take Guangzhou automobile industry as the research object, analyze the current situation of industrial cluster development and supply chain development, And through the location quotient theory and non-cooperation and cooperation model from the theoretical level to analyze the feasibility and necessity of Guangzhou automotive industry cluster supply chain coordination. This paper empirically analyzes the present situation of Guangzhou automobile industry cluster supply chain coordination, and explains the co-integration relationship between Guangzhou automobile manufacturing industry and regional logistics by Eviews data analysis. In order to verify the effectiveness of the collaborative degree model. Fourth, aiming at the results of the model operation, firstly, compared with the coordination degree of Shanghai automobile manufacturing industry and regional logistics; secondly, Guangzhou was analyzed by case study. The coordination of cluster supply chain in Shanghai automobile industry is compared with that in foreign automobile industry, and the corresponding strategies to improve the coordination of cluster supply chain in Guangzhou automobile industry are put forward. The traditional mathematical modeling method is used to construct the collaborative degree model, and the SPSS statistical analysis software Matlab and Eviews6.0 are used to analyze the data. In this paper, a new idea for the development of Guangzhou automobile industry is put forward from the perspective of cluster supply chain coordination. It has certain theoretical and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：广东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F274;F426.471

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