大连市户籍管理现存问题与解决对策
本文选题:大连市 切入点:户籍管理 出处:《大连海事大学》2016年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:户籍管理是一种重要的国家管理社会的手段。随着我国社会主义市场经济建设不断深入,我国各地方户籍管理种种弊端也随之暴露出来。近日,国务院颁发诸多户籍管理相关政策文件,户籍管理改革进入深水区和攻坚期。大连市作为全国第一个使用蓝印户口本的城市,一直积极探索适应时代发展要求的户籍管理制度与手段。现时期,大连市在户籍管理上已经施行了城乡统一的户籍登记制度以及居住证制度,进一步降低了户籍准入条件,并实现了户籍信息联网。但是,大连市目前的户籍管理仍存在诸多问题,譬如"人户分离"情况较为严重,人口信息采集存在信息失真,户籍证明工作不合理,人口流失问题严重等等。因此,深入分析大连市户籍管理现存问题及原因进而提出解决对策,充分发挥政府协同治理能力,不仅提高户籍管理质量,充分实现户籍管理基本的人口统计功能,这对于大连市城镇化建设,经济发展,人民权益保障能起到非常积极的作用。本文在深入实地和大量访谈的基础上,查阅了大量户籍管理的相关文献,从五个部分对大连市户籍管理现存问题与解决对策进行了研究。第一部分介绍了户籍管理研究的背景意义以及研究现状。第二部分,对本文研究的相关概念进行理定,.并阐述了本文的理论基础。第三部分,介绍了大连市户籍管理的历史沿革,并在对大连市户籍管理政策以及人口流动、经济发展等数据进行收集的基础上,分析了大连市户籍管理的现存问题以及产生问题的原因。第四部分,对发达国家以及国内其他城市户籍管理的经验进行了总结,并得出启示。第五部分,提出了加强大连市户籍管理的对策,总结大连市在加强户籍管理中应遵循一些基本原则,并在进一步健全户籍管理的基本制度的基础上,从户籍管理的技术手段以及运行机制入手,加强协同治理,实现社会和谐。
[Abstract]:Household registration management is an important means of state management of society. With the development of socialist market economy in our country, all kinds of malpractices of household registration management in various localities of our country have been exposed. Recently, The State Council has issued many policy documents relating to household registration management, and the reform of household registration management has entered the deep water area and the critical period. Dalian City, as the first city in the country to use the blue print Hukou book, We have been actively exploring the household registration management system and means to meet the needs of the development of the times. In the current period, Dalian has implemented a unified urban and rural household registration system and a residence permit system in the management of household registration, which has further reduced the entry conditions for household registration. However, there are still many problems in the management of household registration in Dalian. For example, the situation of "household separation" is serious, the information collection of population information is distorted, and the proof of household registration is unreasonable. The problem of population loss is serious and so on. Therefore, by deeply analyzing the existing problems and reasons of household registration management in Dalian City, and then putting forward some countermeasures to give full play to the government's ability of coordinated governance, not only improving the quality of household registration management, but also improving the quality of household registration management. To fully realize the basic demographic function of household registration management, this will play a very positive role in the urbanization, economic development, and the protection of people's rights and interests in Dalian. This paper reviews a large number of relevant documents on household registration management, and studies the existing problems and solutions of household registration management in Dalian from five parts. The first part introduces the background significance and research status of household registration management. The third part introduces the historical evolution of household registration management in Dalian, and introduces the policy of household registration management and population mobility in Dalian. Based on the data collection of economic development, this paper analyzes the existing problems of household registration management in Dalian and the causes of the problems. Part 4th summarizes the experience of household registration management in developed countries and other cities in China. In part 5th, the author puts forward the countermeasures to strengthen the household registration management in Dalian, and summarizes some basic principles to be followed in strengthening the household registration management in Dalian, and on the basis of further perfecting the basic system of household registration management, Starting with the technical means and operation mechanism of household registration management, we should strengthen cooperative governance and realize social harmony.
【学位授予单位】:大连海事大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:D631.42
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