高校社会科学研究成果的政策转化研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 11:05

本文选题：高校　切入点：社会科学研究成果　出处：《西华师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在加快推进政府决策科学化和民主化的过程中,社会科学研究成果向政策转化越来越受到国家重视,国家有关政策法规一再强调“高校要积极参与决策咨询,主动开展前瞻性、对策性研究,充分发挥智囊团、思想库作用”,国家相关部门并实施了一系列改革措施。在我国,高校是社会科学研究的主要阵地。高校社会科学研究成果繁荣发展对引领社会潮流、提高全民族的素质、促进政策制定的科学性和服务社会发展都有着重要的作用。但对于高校社会研究成果的转化应用没有引起足够得重视,致使大量的社会科学研究成果被束之高阁,不能产生社会效益和经济效益。本文在搜集大量资料的情况下,就高校社会科学成果向政策转化问题展开研究。论文整体结构分为五章:第一章主要是阐述高校社会科研成果和知识向政策转化的含义、高校社会科学研究成果向政策转化的重要性、整理国内外文献以及本文的研究目的和研究意义;第二章分析了高校社会科研成果向政策转化的形式和价值;第三章、第四章首先利用文献分析法查阅《全国高校社科统计资料汇编》统计并整理高校社会科研成果转化的状况;其次利用调查法和访谈法对几所高校的社会科研成果转化状况尤其是向政策转化的状况进行小范围调查以及个别访谈,发现了我国高校社会科学成果转化中少量成果得到转化、大量成果转化率低的现状,提出了成果转化中存在的转化率低、科研成果与市场需求脱节、转化途径单一、科研评价机制不完善以及资金来源渠道单一等问题,并剖析了产生这些问题的原因:诸如成果转化意识淡薄、高质量成果少、高校与政府供需信息不对称、科研评价机制缺乏多元化和成果转化机制不健全等等。论文最后提出了促进我国高校社会科学成果向政策转化的五条对策,一是转变高校社会科学研究的传统观念,二是提高高校社会科学研究成果的质量,三是实现研究成果与政府决策需求对接,四是拓宽社会科学研究公共传播渠道,五是加强高校政策研究队伍建设。我国高校社会科学研究成果向政策转化不是一蹴而就的事,还有很长的路要走,这条路需要政府、高校以及高校科研教师等利益相关者共同合作研究走向协同创新。
[Abstract]:In the process of speeding up the process of scientific and democratic government decision-making, the transformation of social science research results into policies has been paid more and more attention by the state. The relevant policies and regulations of the state have repeatedly emphasized that "colleges and universities should actively participate in decision-making consultation and take the initiative to carry out foresight." For strategic research, give full play to the role of think tanks and think tanks ", the relevant departments of the state have implemented a series of reform measures. Colleges and universities are the main position of social science research. The prosperity and development of social science research achievements in colleges and universities can lead the social trend and improve the quality of the whole nation. It plays an important role in promoting the scientific nature of policy making and serving the development of society. However, the transformation and application of social research achievements in colleges and universities have not been paid enough attention to, resulting in a large number of social science research achievements being shelved. Can not produce social and economic benefits. In the case of collecting a lot of information, The whole structure of the thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is mainly about the meaning of the transformation of social scientific research achievements and knowledge to policy in colleges and universities. The importance of the transformation of social science research results into policies, the collation of domestic and foreign literature and the purpose and significance of this study; the second chapter analyzes the form and value of the transformation of social scientific research results into policies; the third chapter, Chapter 4th first uses the literature analysis method to consult the statistics of the National University Social Sciences Statistical data and to sort out the status of the transformation of the social scientific research achievements in colleges and universities. Secondly, by using the method of investigation and interview, the author makes a small investigation on the status of social scientific research achievements in several universities, especially the status of transformation to policy, and individual interviews, and finds that a small number of achievements in the transformation of social science achievements in colleges and universities in China have been transformed. The current situation of low conversion rate of a large number of achievements is put forward, such as the low conversion rate in the transformation of achievements, the disconnection between scientific research achievements and market demand, the single way of transformation, the imperfect mechanism of evaluation of scientific research and the single channel of funding, etc. And analyzed the causes of these problems: such as weak awareness of the transformation of achievements, less high quality results, asymmetric information between supply and demand between universities and the government, The paper finally puts forward five countermeasures to promote the transformation of social science achievements into policies in colleges and universities. One is to change the traditional concept of social science research in colleges and universities. The second is to improve the quality of social science research in colleges and universities, the third is to realize the connection between the research results and the needs of government decision-making, and the fourth is to broaden the channels of public communication for social science research. Fifth, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of policy research teams in colleges and universities. It is not a matter of turning the achievements of social science research in colleges and universities into a policy overnight. There is still a long way to go. This road requires the government. Universities and university scientific research teachers and other stakeholders work together to cooperate and innovate.
【学位授予单位】：西华师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G644

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