云南省机动车驾驶人培训机构管理问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-13 05:37

本文选题：驾驶人培训机构管理 + 行政管理　；参考：《云南财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着我国经济社会的快速发展,特别是汽车工业的迅速发展,中国快速进入了汽车社会,带动了机动车驾驶员培训行业(以下简称“驾培行业”)的快速发展。据统计,截至2015年11月底,我国机动车驾驶人已达3.2亿,数量位居世界第一,近五年来,全国年均3000多万人申请驾驶证,预计2020年驾驶人将达到4.7亿。2015年11月,为深入贯彻落实党的十八大和十八届二中、三中、四中、五中全会精神以及中央深化行政体制改革、简政放权、服务民生的要求,交通运输部与公安部联合上报《关于推进机动车驾驶人培训考试制度改革的意见》(以下简称《改革意见》),就改革内容达成一致,云南省大理州作为全国首批16个试点城市之一进行改革。因传统驾培管理存在部门之间政策交叉重叠、各时期政策目标不对等、执行标准空缺、相关法律法规制度缺失及模糊、公众面对驾培机构改革难以改变观念等问题,且国内之前并无相关方面的研究,故有很大的理论和实践研究价值。本文从近年来云南省机动车驾驶人培训机构的管理及效果角度来探讨,力图将研究建立在相关理论分析和充分的实证材料上。在现有的法规及制度框架内,从行政管理内、外两方面优化符合驾培管理的行政管理模式;从理论上对云南省当前机动车驾驶人培训机构存在的问题及形成机理进行分析,借鉴国际上及我国其他地区的先进经验,并提出相应的结论与政策建议,为云南省驾培改革相关决策部门提出对策建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy and society, especially the rapid development of automobile industry, China has rapidly entered the automobile society, which has led to the rapid development of the motor vehicle driver training industry (hereinafter referred to as "driving and training industry").According to statistics, by the end of November 2015, the number of motor vehicle drivers in China has reached 320 million, ranking the first in the world. In the past five years, more than 30 million people have applied for a driver's license annually in the country, and it is expected that the number of drivers will reach 470 million in 2020. In November 2015,In order to implement in depth the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress and the second, third, fourth and Fifth Plenary sessions of the CPC Central Committee and the requirements of the Central Committee to deepen the reform of the administrative system, streamline government administration, and serve the people's livelihood,The Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Public Security jointly reported "opinions on promoting the Reform of the training examination system for Motor vehicle drivers" (hereinafter referred to as the "Reform opinions") to reach agreement on the content of the reform.Yunnan Dali Prefecture as the first batch of 16 pilot cities to carry out reform.Due to the overlapping of policies between departments, the unequal policy objectives in different periods, the vacancy of standards, the lack of relevant laws and regulations and the ambiguity of the relevant laws and regulations, the public is faced with the problem that the reform of the driving and training institutions is difficult for the public to change their concepts, and so on.And there is no related research before domestic, so it has great theoretical and practical research value.This paper discusses the management and effect of motor vehicle driver training institutions in Yunnan Province in recent years, and tries to base the research on relevant theoretical analysis and sufficient empirical materials.Within the framework of the existing laws and regulations, the paper optimizes the administrative management model which accords with the driving management from the two aspects of administration and management, and theoretically analyzes the problems and formation mechanism of the current motor vehicle driver training institutions in Yunnan Province.This paper draws lessons from the advanced experience of other regions in the world and puts forward the corresponding conclusions and policy suggestions, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the relevant decision-making departments in Yunnan Province.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U471.3

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