老龄化社会低龄退休老年人实现“老有所为”对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 11:46

本文选题：老龄化社会 + 低龄退休老年人　；参考：《天津大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着“老龄化”社会的到来,人口老龄化已经成为全球性问题,低龄退休老年人力资源的开发也渐渐成为为国家社会关注的焦点。根据相关统计数据显示,2033年我国老年人口将超过4亿,在2050年将达到4.83亿,将会占到我国总人口的34.5%。我国已进入“老龄化”社会,因此研究低龄退休老年人实现“老有所为”的方法途径,不仅符合我国老龄化社会发展的需要,也是解决我国老龄事业发展滞后、人口老龄化带来负面问题的必要措施。从当前的情况分析来看,老年人口不断增多、增长速度保持较快、社会经济发展水平无法满足养老需求是我国人口老龄化的三个显著特点。本文通过对低龄退休老年人的问卷调查、深入访谈的基础上,结合国内外相关理论成果,对我国低龄退休老年人的生活现状和“老有所为”需求进行了深入的分析。本文认为实现“老有所为”,要求社会文化条件成熟、经济发展水平发达、社会广泛参与、制度保障健全,并能促进“老有所学”。实现“老有所为”应有加强文化养老建设、积极营造“老有所为”氛围、加强“老有所为”服务系统建设等途径,以期为解决我国老龄事业发展滞后、人口老龄化带来的负面问题的提供对策帮助。
[Abstract]:With the advent of the "aging" society, the aging of the population has become a global problem. The development of the elderly human resources for the elderly is becoming the focus of the national society. According to the relevant statistics, the population of our country will exceed 400 million in 2033 and will reach 483 million in 2050, which will account for the 34.5%. of the total population of our country. China has entered a "aging" society, so it is not only in line with the needs of the development of aging society in our country, but also the necessary measures to solve the negative problems of the aging population in our country. There are three significant characteristics of the aging of the population in our country. This paper, based on the questionnaire survey of the aged in the low age, based on the in-depth interviews, combined with the relevant theoretical results at home and abroad, and has made a "old age" for the elderly in our country. In this paper, we have made an in-depth analysis of the demand. This article believes that the realization of "what we do" requires the mature social and cultural conditions, the developed level of economic development, the extensive participation of the society, the sound system guarantee and the promotion of the "old have to learn". In order to help solve the negative problems brought by the aging of the aging cause and the aging of the population in China, the construction of the service system is strong.

【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D669.6

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