河北省农业现代化评价及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-27 03:34

本文选题：河北省 + 农业　；参考：《河北地质大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：农业是国民经济的基础,对于经济的发展具有重要作用。然而,在经济的不断发展中,资源的稀缺性越发明显,纯粹依靠资源投入来增加农业产出的发展方式不是当今农业的发展趋势,而把科技、科学等运用于农业的发展中,实现农业现代化成为农业发展的大方向。世界各国农业现代化的水平参差不一,对于农业现代化发展水平衡量的侧重点不尽相同,各国的统计口径也有差异,因此,难以建立一套统一的农业现代化指标体系对多国农业现代化水平的对比分析。河北省是传统农业大省,正在不断向现代农业强省转变。本文为了对河北省农业现代化水平进行测量与对比,在遵循科学性、充分性等指标选取原则的基础上,建立了相应的指标体系,搜集了2008-2013年河北省农业现代化的指标,运用农业现代化综合指数评价模型,选择了相邻省份山东省和河南省的相关农业现代化指标来进行对比,以此分析河北省农业现代化发展的状况,同时,搜集了2013年河北省11各省辖市的相关农业数据,运用农业现代化综合指数评价模型进行了对比分析。再次,运用因子分析法,对河北省2008-2013年的相关农业指标进行因子分析,得出影响河北省农业现代化发展的主要因素。最后,通过省际间和省内农业状况的综合分析,找出河北省农业发展存在的主要问题,并在此基础上,有针对性地提出相关的建议和对策。
[Abstract]:Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy and plays an important role in the development of the economy. However, with the continuous development of the economy, the scarcity of resources is becoming more and more obvious. The way to increase agricultural output by purely relying on resources input is not the development trend of today's agriculture. Instead, science and technology are applied to the development of agriculture. Realizing agricultural modernization becomes the major direction of agricultural development. The level of agricultural modernization varies from country to country in the world, and the emphasis on measuring the level of development of agricultural modernization is not the same, and the statistical calibre of each country is also different. It is difficult to establish a unified index system for agricultural modernization. Hebei Province is the traditional agricultural province, is changing to the modern agriculture strong province. In order to measure and compare the level of agricultural modernization in Hebei Province, based on the principles of scientific and sufficient selection, this paper establishes the corresponding index system and collects the indexes of agricultural modernization in Hebei Province from 2008 to 2013. By using the comprehensive index evaluation model of agricultural modernization, the relative agricultural modernization indexes of Shandong province and Henan province are selected to compare, and the development of agricultural modernization in Hebei Province is analyzed, at the same time, The agricultural data of 11 provinces and municipalities in Hebei Province in 2013 were collected and compared with each other by using the comprehensive index evaluation model of agricultural modernization. Thirdly, factor analysis is used to analyze the agricultural indexes in Hebei Province from 2008 to 2013, and the main factors affecting the development of agricultural modernization in Hebei Province are obtained. Finally, through the comprehensive analysis of the agricultural situation between and within the provinces, the main problems in the agricultural development of Hebei Province are found out, and on the basis of this, the relevant suggestions and countermeasures are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：河北地质大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F327

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