土默特右旗土地流转对农民收入的影响研究

发布时间：2018-05-11 16:45

本文选题：土默特右旗 + 农村土地流转　；参考：《西北农林科技大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：在农村经济的发展中土地和农民是保障其增长的重要支柱。加快农业现代化步伐,家庭联产承包责任制适应社会主义市场经济体制,赋予农民更加充分而有保障的土地承包经营权。目前我国的农业基础水平还比较落后,属于粗放经营,单纯依靠农地的农民收入水平比较低。因此通过对农村土地的合理流转和利用,不断发展和完善现有的家庭联产承包责任制,解放农业劳动力,多方面的促进农村经济的发展,可以提高农民自身收入。本论文研究了土默特右旗土地流转的现状,并且通过数据分析出流转的一些因素对农民收入的影响程度。通过与土默特右旗农业局及包头市农村调查队的深入了解,并采取调查问卷实地考察的形式得到数据,利用SPSS模型进行数据分析得出结论。具体内容包括:在第一部分中,阐述了有关国内外关于土地流转及农民收入的研究。第二部分在理论的基础上对土地流转及农民增收做出相应的解释,包括对土地的产权制度、土地的租赁等市场交易层面做出相应的解释和论证。对什么是收入,收入有哪几种类型等做了一些阐述,并由此说明了哪些因素对农民收入产生影响。第三部分是通过土右旗农业局及包头市农调队和实地的调查问卷在106份有效问卷的基础上对土右旗土地流转及农民收入的现状做了一定的描述。第四部分是从调查问卷所得的数据进行统计,采用SPSS模型分析每个农民的土地流转行为是怎样影响农民的收入,影响的程度有多少,从而进一步分析出对于影响农民收入的重要因素是什么;对影响农民收入的几个关键因素进行计算分析,寻找土地流转与农民收入的关系。最后一部分是在全面分析了以上四部分的结果后对深入落实土地流转增加农民收入提出对策与建议。本文通过对土默特右旗农民收入和土地流转的现状分析和二者相关程度的定量分析指出土地流转存在的问题与不足,得出土地流转年限和土地流转价格都与农民人均纯收入呈正相关,并且流转年限和流转价格的变动都对农民收入的增减有所影响。针对以上研究得出的问题和不足,提出了完善土地流转工作的对策和提高农民收入的方法,为土右旗的土地流转工作提供帮助。
[Abstract]:In the development of rural economy, land and farmers are the important pillars to ensure their growth. Speed up the pace of agricultural modernization, the household contract responsibility system adapted to the socialist market economy system, giving farmers a more adequate and guaranteed land contractual management rights. At present, the basic level of agriculture in our country is still relatively backward, which belongs to extensive management, and the income level of farmers who rely solely on agricultural land is relatively low. Therefore, through the rational circulation and utilization of rural land, the continuous development and improvement of the existing household contract responsibility system, the emancipation of agricultural labor force and the promotion of rural economic development in many ways, farmers' own income can be improved. This paper studies the current situation of land circulation in Tumert's right Banner and analyzes the influence of some factors on farmers' income through data analysis. Through in-depth understanding with Tumert Youqi Agricultural Bureau and Baotou City Rural Survey team, and taking the form of questionnaire field investigation to obtain the data, using the SPSS model for data analysis to draw a conclusion. The specific content includes: in the first part, elaborated the domestic and foreign regarding the land circulation and the farmer income research. The second part based on the theory makes the corresponding explanation to the land circulation and the farmer income increase, including to the land property right system, the land lease and so on market transaction stratification level to make the corresponding explanation and the demonstration. This paper expounds what is income and what kinds of income, and so on, and explains which factors have influence on farmers' income. The third part is through the Tuyou Banner Agricultural Bureau, Baotou City agricultural dispatch team and field survey questionnaire on the basis of 106 valid questionnaires on the Tuyou Banner land circulation and farmers' income to a certain extent described. The fourth part is the data from the questionnaire for statistics, using the SPSS model to analyze how each farmer's land circulation behavior affects farmers' income, and how much the impact is. The paper further analyzes the important factors that affect the farmers' income, calculates and analyzes several key factors that affect the peasants' income, and finds out the relationship between the land circulation and the peasants' income. In the last part, after analyzing the results of the above four parts, the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to implement the land circulation and increase farmers' income. This paper points out the problems and shortcomings of land circulation by analyzing the current situation of peasants' income and land circulation in Tumert's right Banner and the quantitative analysis of their correlation degree. It is concluded that land circulation years and land transfer prices are positively related to the per capita net income of farmers, and the changes of circulation years and circulation prices have an impact on the increase and decrease of farmers' income. In view of the problems and shortcomings of the above research, this paper puts forward the countermeasures to improve the land circulation work and the methods to increase the farmers' income, which can help the land circulation work in Tuyou Banner.
【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F321.1;F323.8

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