黑龙江对俄边境贸易对区域经济发展的影响

发布时间：2018-05-20 10:51

本文选题：边境贸易 + 区域经济　；参考：《齐齐哈尔大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：2014年,中俄两国已发展为全面战略协作伙伴关系。黑龙江对俄贸易是加深两国关系的重要内容,也是中俄两国将政治互信上升为务实合作的主攻方向。黑龙江位于我国的东北部,与俄罗斯毗邻,是全国对俄经贸合作的第一大省,与俄罗斯开展贸易合作具有独特的地缘优势。中俄两国合作领域不断拓宽、合作规模不断扩大,两国在金融、能源、交通、科技等领域取得了丰硕的成果。目前黑龙江省不断提高沿边开放水平,加强道路、桥梁、口岸等基础设施建设,积极构建东部陆海丝绸之路经济带,俄罗斯已经加入世界贸易组织并启动了远东经济开发战略。黑龙江省应利用历史上中俄关系的最好时机,充分利用自身优势,完善对俄边境贸易的合作方式,促进本省经济的快速发展。黑龙江对俄贸易的开展,对于深化中俄两国关系,推动两国边境地区的经济发展,适应经济全球化、区域经济一体化的发展趋势具有重要意义。因此,本文以黑龙江对俄边境贸易为研究对象;以边境贸易理论为研究的理论基础;以黑龙江对俄边境贸易发展历程、特点、优势及存在的问题为研究的起点,着重阐述黑龙江对俄边境贸易对区域经济发展的作用及提出改进经济发展的建议。论文共分为四章,主要框架如下:第一章为绪论,介绍了论文研究背景、研究的目的和意义、国内外研究现状、论文的研究思路和方法,以及论文研究的理论基础。第二章分析了黑龙江对俄边境贸易的发展现状,包括发展历程、取得的成就、特点、优势及存在的问题,本章节有大量的相关统计数据,使论文的理解更加直观和具体。第三章分析了黑龙江对俄边境贸易产生的积极影响,重点分析对促进区域经济、文化及社会发展所起的作用。第四章在分析黑龙江对俄边境贸易的发展现状、特点及存在问题的基础上,进一步提出发展黑龙江对俄边境贸易的建议,为黑龙江与俄罗斯的经贸合作提供一些决策建议和手段。
[Abstract]:In 2014, China and Russia have developed into a comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation. Heilongjiang's trade with Russia is an important part of deepening bilateral relations, and is also the main attack direction for China and Russia to turn political mutual trust into pragmatic cooperation. Heilongjiang is located in the northeast of China, adjacent to Russia, and is the largest province in China's economic and trade cooperation with Russia, and it has a unique geographical advantage in carrying out trade cooperation with Russia. China and Russia continue to expand the scope and scale of cooperation, and the two countries have achieved fruitful results in the fields of finance, energy, transportation, science and technology. At present, Heilongjiang Province has continuously raised the level of border opening, strengthened infrastructure construction such as roads, bridges and ports, and actively constructed the eastern land and sea Silk Road economic belt. Russia has joined the World Trade Organization and launched the far East economic development strategy. Heilongjiang Province should take advantage of the best opportunity of Sino-Russian relations in history, make full use of its own advantages, perfect the cooperation mode of border trade with Russia, and promote the rapid development of the province's economy. The development of Heilongjiang trade with Russia is of great significance for deepening the relations between China and Russia, promoting the economic development of the border areas of the two countries, adapting to the development trend of economic globalization and regional economic integration. Therefore, this paper takes the border trade between Heilongjiang and Russia as the research object, takes the border trade theory as the theoretical basis, and takes the development course, characteristics, advantages and existing problems of the border trade between Heilongjiang and Russia as the starting point. The function of border trade between Heilongjiang and Russia on the development of regional economy and suggestions for improving economic development are expounded. The thesis is divided into four chapters. The main framework is as follows: the first chapter is the introduction, which introduces the research background, the purpose and significance of the research, the current research situation at home and abroad, the research ideas and methods, as well as the theoretical basis of the paper. The second chapter analyzes the development of Heilongjiang border trade with Russia, including the development process, achievements, characteristics, advantages and existing problems, this chapter has a large number of relevant statistical data, so that the understanding of the paper more intuitive and specific. The third chapter analyzes the positive impact of Heilongjiang on Russian border trade, focusing on the role of promoting regional economic, cultural and social development. On the basis of analyzing the current situation, characteristics and existing problems of the border trade between Heilongjiang and Russia, the fourth chapter puts forward some suggestions for the development of the border trade between Heilongjiang and Russia. For Heilongjiang and Russia's economic and trade cooperation to provide some decision-making suggestions and means.
【学位授予单位】：齐齐哈尔大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F752.7;F127

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