太仓市新型职业农民培育的个案研究

发布时间：2018-06-02 05:21

本文选题：新型职业农民 + 培育　；参考：《东北师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会主义新农村的建设和发展及城乡一体化的推进,我国城镇化水平也进一步提高。十六大以来,我国人口城镇化率持续增长,最新统计显示,目前我国平均城镇化率已达54.77%。城镇化是我国现代化建设的一个必经过程,也是我国现代文明的一个重要标志。但是也带来一些问题。首先,农村劳动力数量锐减。其次,农村劳动力结构失衡。最后,农村劳动力素质堪忧。2012年中央一号文件首次提出,要培育新型职业农民,全面造就农村人才队伍,着力解决未来“谁来种地”问题。掀开了全国新型职业农民培育的序幕。太仓市是江苏省苏州市管辖的县级市,其城镇化率以达到65.34%,远远超出了我国的平均水平,其工业化和现代化发展也十分迅速,经济水平居于全国百强县第四。鉴于其经济的发展,带动了太仓市现代农业的发展,近年来,太仓市现代农业发展迅猛,但是同样面临着农业劳动力不足的问题。2012年太仓市也开始了新型职业农民培育的工作,并首创了新型职业农民培育的定向培养模式,取得了一定的效果。太仓的经验对于我国新型职业农民培育有一定的借鉴作用,分析其培育过程中产生的问题也能为我国新型职业农民培育工作起到警示作用。本论文以太仓市为个案,利用调查法及文献法对太仓市新型职业农民培育工作进行调查研究,论述太仓市新型职业农民培育的原因及具体做法,归纳太仓市新型职业农民培育工作的成效及所形成的机制。同时,分析太仓市新型职业农民培育的问题及问题产生的原因并给出相应的建议。希望为我国新型职业农民培育提供可借鉴的启示。本论文共包括五大部分,第一部分引言,包括研究背景与目的、国内外研究综述、研究方法与技术路线、概念界定及理论基础。第二部分主要论述了太仓市新型职业农民培育的经济背景。第三部主要论述了太仓市新型职业农民培育工作的实施现状。第四部分分析了太仓市新型职业农民培育的问题及产生问题的原因。第五部分给出了解决太仓市新型职业农民培育问题的建议。
[Abstract]:With the construction and development of new socialist countryside and the promotion of urban-rural integration, the level of urbanization in China has been further improved. Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the urbanization rate of our country has been increasing continuously. The latest statistics show that the average urbanization rate has reached 54.77%. Urbanization is a necessary process of China's modernization construction and an important symbol of our modern civilization. But there are also problems. First, the number of rural labor force has plummeted. Secondly, the structure of rural labor force is out of balance. Finally, the quality of rural labor force is worrisome. In 2012, the first document of the Central Committee first proposed that we should cultivate new type of professional farmers, bring up the rural talent team in an all-round way, and focus on solving the problem of "who will cultivate the land" in the future. It opened the prelude of the cultivation of the new type of professional farmers throughout the country. Taicang City is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. Its urbanization rate is 65.34, which far exceeds the average level of our country. Its industrialization and modernization are also developing very rapidly, and its economic level ranks fourth in the hundred strong counties in the country. In view of its economic development, it has driven the development of modern agriculture in Taicang City. In recent years, the modern agriculture in Taicang City has developed rapidly, but it is also facing the problem of shortage of agricultural labor. In 2012, Taicang City also began the work of cultivating new types of professional farmers. Finally, the paper first innovates the training mode of professional farmers, and obtains certain effect. The experience of Taicang can be used for reference for the cultivation of new type of professional peasants in China, and the analysis of the problems in the process of cultivation can also serve as a warning for the cultivation of new type of professional peasants in our country. This paper takes Taicang City as a case study, using the method of investigation and literature to investigate and study the cultivation of new type of professional farmers in Taicang City, and discusses the reasons and concrete methods of cultivating new type of professional peasants in Taicang City. This paper summarizes the effect and mechanism of the cultivation of new professional farmers in Taicang City. At the same time, this paper analyzes the problems and causes of the cultivation of new professional farmers in Taicang City and gives corresponding suggestions. The author hopes to provide reference for the cultivation of new professional farmers in China. This thesis consists of five parts. The first part is the introduction, including the research background and purpose, the domestic and foreign research summary, the research method and the technical route, the concept definition and the theory foundation. The second part mainly discusses the economic background of the cultivation of new professional farmers in Taicang. The third part mainly discusses the implementation of the new-type professional farmers cultivation in Taicang City. The fourth part analyzes the problems and causes of the cultivation of new professional farmers in Taicang. The fifth part gives some suggestions to solve the problem of cultivating new professional farmers in Taicang City.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G725

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