浙江省生活垃圾焚烧处理邻避效应的成因和对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-11 18:54

本文选题：邻避效应 + 垃圾焚烧　；参考：《浙江大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济发展水平持续提升,城市化进程不断加快,“垃圾围城”成为困扰浙江经济社会发展的重要障碍,建设“专业性、集中性”且具有一定规模处理能力的生活垃圾焚烧处置成为解决“垃圾围城”困境的重要方式。但是,随着公民环保意识的增强,社会公众对于政府做出的公共政策质疑态度和能力也逐步提升,综合导致浙江省生活垃圾焚烧厂建设邻避冲突频发,杭州中泰事件负面影响十分恶劣。因此,对生活垃圾“邻避现象”开展研究分析,具有重要的理论和现实意义。通过垃圾焚烧邻避效应成因分析,提出相应治理对策,是本文研究的科学问题所在。本文首先从理论上探究“邻避效应”的基本概念,通过理论的系统梳理和回顾明确国内外研究现状,以此提出本文研究的理论处发现。其次,通过杭州余杭中泰九峰垃圾焚烧厂建设过程中遇到的邻避冲突案例,详细分析了浙江省生活垃圾焚烧处理的现状,邻避冲突的特征以及邻避冲突的可能原因,为之后的实证研究提供研究的维度和方向；再次,本文从社区居民、政府决策、企业运营这三个方面对浙江省生活垃圾焚烧处理邻避效应进行了理论预设和实证研究,通过数据统计分析,对所提出的假设进行验证,从而得出相关结论；最后,结合已有研究和本文结论从三个方面就浙江省生活垃圾焚烧处理邻避效应提出相应的治理措施,以期能够更好地解决浙江省在处理生活垃圾过程中所遇到的邻避冲突问题。
[Abstract]:As the level of economic development continues to improve and the process of urbanization continues to accelerate, "garbage besieging" has become an important obstacle to Zhejiang's economic and social development. It is an important way to solve the problem of "garbage besieging" by incineration and disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW), which is centralized and has the ability to dispose of MSW on a certain scale. However, with the enhancement of citizens' awareness of environmental protection, the public's attitude and ability to question the public policies made by the government have been gradually enhanced, which has resulted in the frequent conflict avoidance of the construction of domestic waste incinerators in Zhejiang Province. The negative impact of the incident in Hangzhou is very bad. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study and analyze the phenomenon of "neighborhood avoidance". Through the analysis of the causes of the adjacent avoidance effect of MSW incineration, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward, which is the scientific problem studied in this paper. In this paper, the basic concept of "adjacent avoidance effect" is explored theoretically, and the current research situation at home and abroad is clarified through a systematic review of the theory, and the theoretical findings of this paper are put forward. Secondly, through the case of adjacent conflict avoidance encountered in the construction of Yuhang Zhongtai Jiufeng waste Incineration Plant in Hangzhou, this paper analyzes in detail the present situation of domestic waste incineration in Zhejiang Province, the characteristics of neighboring avoiding conflicts and the possible causes of conflict avoidance. It provides the dimension and direction for the later empirical research. Thirdly, this paper makes theoretical presupposition and empirical research on the adjacent avoidance effect of municipal solid waste incineration in Zhejiang Province from the following three aspects: community residents, government decision-making and enterprise operation. Through the statistical analysis of the data, the hypothesis is verified, and the relevant conclusions are drawn. Finally, combining with the existing research and the conclusion of this paper, the author puts forward the corresponding control measures from three aspects on the adjacent avoidance effect of municipal solid waste incineration treatment in Zhejiang Province. In order to better solve the problem of conflict avoidance encountered in the process of handling domestic waste in Zhejiang Province.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：X799.3

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