浙江省十里坪戒毒康复中心工作现状考察和对策研究
发布时间：2018-07-25 06:23
【摘要】：毒品问题是个全球性问题,随着经济社会的发展,我国的禁毒、戒毒形势十分严峻。根据国家禁毒委的统计,我国的吸毒人数呈现不断上升的趋势,因吸毒导致的违法犯罪发生率不断增加,严重危害社会治安和公共安全。2008年颁布的《中华人民禁毒法》和2011年实施的《戒毒条例》明确了我国建立起以医疗机构自愿戒毒、社区戒毒(康复)、强制隔离戒毒、政府戒毒康复(以下称戒毒康复)为主体的戒毒措施体系。2006年,司法部开始倡导将戒毒康复作为一种创新社会管理的手段,丰富我国的戒毒措施体系。经过近十年的发展,全国各地的戒毒康复场所经过不断探索,发展形成了具有本土化特色的戒毒康复模式,提炼出科学、有效的工作经验。虽然浙江省十里坪戒毒康复中心形成了具有特色的工作方案,但是仍存在不少问题。主要集中在地位不明确、收治困难、专业化队伍建设滞后等方面。本文从以下几个方面研究戒毒康复工作的对策:一是从明确对象和对外宣传两个方面来拓宽戒毒康复人员的收治渠道;二是主张有条件地构建知识结构合理、业务技能全面的专业化队伍;三是引入家庭共建机制,家庭参与、协助、支持戒毒康复,由戒毒康复场所与家庭一起帮助戒毒康复人员实现戒毒目标,推动戒毒康复可持续发展,为创新社会管理手段,保障国家长治久安做出贡献。
[Abstract]:Drug problem is a global problem. With the development of economy and society, the situation of drug control and detoxification in China is very serious. According to the statistics of the National Narcotics Division Commission, the number of drug users in China is on the rise, and the incidence of illegal and criminal activities caused by drug use is constantly increasing. Seriously endangering public security and public safety. The "Chinese people's Law on Drug Control" promulgated in 2008 and the "regulations on Drug treatment" implemented in 2011 clearly stipulated that China should establish voluntary detoxification by medical institutions, community rehabilitation (rehabilitation), and compulsory isolation of drug treatment. In 2006, the Ministry of Justice began to advocate detoxification rehabilitation as a means of innovative social management to enrich the system of detoxification measures in China. After nearly ten years of development, the rehabilitation sites in various parts of the country have been continuously explored, and the pattern of rehabilitation with local characteristics has been developed, and scientific and effective working experience has been extracted. Although the rehabilitation center of Shiliping in Zhejiang Province has formed a special work plan, there are still many problems. Mainly concentrated in the status is not clear, treatment difficulties, professional team construction lagged and so on. This paper studies the countermeasures of drug rehabilitation from the following aspects: first, to broaden the treatment channels of drug addicts from the two aspects of clear target and external propaganda; second, to advocate the rational construction of knowledge structure. A professional team with comprehensive professional skills; third, the introduction of a family co-construction mechanism, family participation, assistance and support for drug rehabilitation, and the help of drug treatment and rehabilitation facilities and families to help drug addicts achieve their goals. Promote the sustainable development of rehabilitation, and contribute to the innovation of social management means to ensure the long-term stability of the country.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D926.8
本文编号：2142915
[Abstract]:Drug problem is a global problem. With the development of economy and society, the situation of drug control and detoxification in China is very serious. According to the statistics of the National Narcotics Division Commission, the number of drug users in China is on the rise, and the incidence of illegal and criminal activities caused by drug use is constantly increasing. Seriously endangering public security and public safety. The "Chinese people's Law on Drug Control" promulgated in 2008 and the "regulations on Drug treatment" implemented in 2011 clearly stipulated that China should establish voluntary detoxification by medical institutions, community rehabilitation (rehabilitation), and compulsory isolation of drug treatment. In 2006, the Ministry of Justice began to advocate detoxification rehabilitation as a means of innovative social management to enrich the system of detoxification measures in China. After nearly ten years of development, the rehabilitation sites in various parts of the country have been continuously explored, and the pattern of rehabilitation with local characteristics has been developed, and scientific and effective working experience has been extracted. Although the rehabilitation center of Shiliping in Zhejiang Province has formed a special work plan, there are still many problems. Mainly concentrated in the status is not clear, treatment difficulties, professional team construction lagged and so on. This paper studies the countermeasures of drug rehabilitation from the following aspects: first, to broaden the treatment channels of drug addicts from the two aspects of clear target and external propaganda; second, to advocate the rational construction of knowledge structure. A professional team with comprehensive professional skills; third, the introduction of a family co-construction mechanism, family participation, assistance and support for drug rehabilitation, and the help of drug treatment and rehabilitation facilities and families to help drug addicts achieve their goals. Promote the sustainable development of rehabilitation, and contribute to the innovation of social management means to ensure the long-term stability of the country.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D926.8
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