河北崇礼体育旅游经济发展特点与趋势研究

发布时间：2018-08-27 20:29

【摘要】：体育旅游经济是体育经济与旅游经济结合的产物,是一种相对较新的经济模式,在我国体育旅游产业也被称作是“朝阳产业”,具有着强大的发展潜力。体育旅游经济结合体育相关产业及旅游行业发展的优势资源,在近年来保持着迅猛的发展势头。体育旅游带动了包括餐饮、住宿、娱乐、交通运输、通信、服装制造、食品加工、建筑乃至金融保险等一系列相关产业的发展,形成了庞大的产业链体系。有效的满足了体育爱好者、旅游爱好者在竞技体验、休闲娱乐、康复保健等多方面的需求,具有着广阔的市场空间。当前阶段,发展体育旅游已经被国内外越来越多的城市作为带动地区经济发展的首选途径。体育旅游经济的发展往往是基于区域自身所具备的一系列条件而实现的。不同地区发展体育旅游经济的重点和形式也是不同。以河北省张家口市崇礼区为例,崇礼自然地理条件决定着其较为适合发展冬季体育运动,尤其是滑雪运动,因而崇礼滑雪旅游也就成为了崇礼体育旅游经济发展的核心项目。本文选择崇礼体育旅游经济发展的特点和趋势为题展开研究,主要目的是通过对崇礼地区以滑雪旅游为核心的体育旅游经济发展特点与趋势的分析,总结崇礼体育旅游经济发展的经验,明确崇礼体育旅游经济发展所存在的劣势与所面临的挑战,为崇礼体育旅游经济未来创新发展提供参考。使崇礼经验能够在我国其他地区发展具有区域特色的体育旅游经济过程中发挥借鉴作用,帮助各地区实现对区域优势资源的有效利用,优化地方产业结构,有效促进我国体育旅游经济的整体发展。通过体育旅游相关产业的发展为广大体育爱好者及旅游爱好者提供更加优质而丰富的旅游产品和服务,满足国内外广大游客的多元化需求。为有效开展研究,本文综合运用了文献资料法、实地考察法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法、SWOT分析法。首先,通过搜集阅读相关专业文献资料对文献资料中的理论观点进行充分梳理。通过实地考察法对崇礼体育旅游经济发展的相关数据进行了收集,包括崇礼雪季接待滑雪游客及滑雪旅游综合收入的当年和往年数据、崇礼体育旅游相关产业发展情况、城乡居民人均可支配收入情况、各主要雪场建设及经营情况等。结合数理统计、逻辑分析以及SWOT分析等手段,从所收集的数据信息中总结出了本文中的一系列观点,对崇礼体育旅游经济发展的特点及趋势进行初步判断和论述。本研究共分为四部分。第一部分为文献综述,主要是国内外有关体育旅游的研究现状,以及对有关体育旅游经济的概念进行阐述。第二部分主要介绍崇礼体育旅游的发展状况和崇礼体育旅游经济所呈现的特点。第三部分主要是结合崇礼体育旅游发展特点对崇礼体育旅游进行SWOT分析。第四部分主要是结合上述分析对河北崇礼体育旅游经济的发展趋势进行阐述。研究结论如下:崇礼在体育旅游经济发展方面具有着体育旅游经济实现跨越式增长、冬季滑雪产业为主要增长点、夏季户外体育旅游崭露头角、政策市场提供强大的双重驱动力、体育旅游产业科技含量不断提高、体育旅游经济逐渐向可持续发展方向迈进等特点。总体来看,崇礼旅游经济主要表现出几大发展趋势,分别为:(1)体育旅游经济持续平稳增长;(2)体育旅游经济将形成滑雪产业为主体,多种产业并存的发展模式;(3)体育旅游经济由奥运驱动逐渐的过渡到市场驱动;(4)体育旅游促使劳动力升级,就业人口专业化趋势明显;(5)体育旅游经济将逐步实现可持续发展。
[Abstract]:Sports tourism economy is the product of the combination of sports economy and tourism economy. It is a relatively new economic model. In China, sports tourism industry is also called "sunrise industry" and has a strong development potential. Sports tourism has led to the development of a series of related industries including catering, accommodation, entertainment, transportation, communications, clothing manufacturing, food processing, construction and even financial insurance, forming a huge industrial chain system. At present, more and more cities at home and abroad have taken the development of sports tourism as the preferred way to promote regional economic development. Taking Chongli District of Zhangjiakou City in Hebei Province as an example, the natural and geographical conditions of Chongli determine that it is more suitable for the development of winter sports, especially skiing. Therefore, Chongli skiing tourism has become the core project of the development of Chongli sports tourism economy. The main purpose of the study is to summarize the experience of the development of sports tourism economy in Chongli area by analyzing the characteristics and trends of the development of sports tourism economy with skiing tourism as the core, to clarify the weaknesses and challenges of the development of sports tourism economy in Chongli area, and to innovate the future of sports tourism economy in Chongli area. The experience of worshiping ceremony can be used for reference in the development of sports tourism economy with regional characteristics in other regions of China. It can help each region to realize the effective utilization of regional superior resources, optimize the local industrial structure, and effectively promote the overall development of sports tourism economy in China. The development of sports fans and tourism enthusiasts to provide more quality and rich tourism products and services to meet the diversified needs of tourists at home and abroad. In order to effectively carry out the study, this paper uses a comprehensive literature, field visits, mathematical statistics, logical analysis, SWOT analysis. First, through the collection of reading phase. Through field investigation, this paper collects the related data of Chongli sports tourism economic development, including the current and past year data of receiving skiing tourists and skiing tourism comprehensive income in Chongli snow season, the development of Chongli sports tourism related industries, urban and rural residence. Based on statistics, logical analysis and SWOT analysis, this paper summarizes a series of viewpoints from the collected data and information, and makes a preliminary judgment and Discussion on the characteristics and trends of Chongli sports tourism economic development. The second part mainly introduces the development of Chongli sports tourism and the characteristics of Chongli sports tourism economy. The third part mainly combines the characteristics of Chongli sports tourism development. The fourth part expounds the development trend of Hebei Chongli sports tourism economy based on the above analysis. The research conclusion is as follows: Chongli has the leap-forward growth of sports tourism economy in the development of sports tourism economy, the winter skiing industry is the main growth point, and the summer outdoor is the outdoor. Sports tourism is emerging, the policy market provides a strong dual driving force, the sports tourism industry continues to improve the scientific and technological content, sports tourism economy is gradually moving towards the direction of sustainable development and so on. Tourism economy will form a ski industry as the main body, a variety of industries coexist development model; (3) sports tourism economy from the Olympic Games-driven gradually to market-driven; (4) sports tourism to promote the upgrading of labor force, the employment of population professionalization trend is obvious; (5) sports tourism economy will gradually achieve sustainable development.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.7;F592.7

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