大型企业能源管理分析平台的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-09-14 18:38

【摘要】：现今,无论是社会经济的发展,还是生产生活水平的提高都离不开工业制造。快速的工业发展给人类带来前所未有成就的同时,也带来了日渐加重的能源损耗。能源损耗的不可逆性和不可再生性,已成为许多工业发达或正处于上升期国家的心头大患之一。我国也早已将节能任务列入当务之急。在“十二五”规划中,国家已对大量相关领域的企业明确提出了节能减排的标准要求。面对如此形势,企业的能源管理和行业能耗的整体规划将成为未来生产中必不可少的部分。本文所介绍的大型企业能源管理分析平台,是针对大型企业在生产生活中产生的诸多能耗问题进行管理和解决,设计和实现了完成能源消耗的数据信息采集、存储及可视化分析的关键系统,为企业节能降耗、提高盈利提供了科学的依据。本系统采用B/S结构,在MVC模式下运用ThinkPHP框架进行开发。前端使用JQuery和Ajax等技术完成,数据库则选择了企业级高可用性和高安全性的SQLServer 2008 R2数据库。目前,大型企业能源管理分析平台主要完成的功能有：对企业生产中产生的水、电、气等能耗信息进行实时数据查询和历史能耗查询；对长时间未上报信息的能耗设备显示报警信息；进行厂区间及重点设备间的能耗评级,并分析评级结果产生节能建议；追踪能源仪表节能改造足迹,查询节能记录；实现总厂与分厂间的能源指标申请及审批流程；针对能源信息历史统计报表完成产生及导出；对用户信息、仪表信息和厂区信息等相关信息的管理。本系统的十一个模块已经完成,包括系统首页模块、实时数据模块、仪表管理模块、历史报警信息、历史能耗查询模块、统计报表模块、能耗评级模块、能源分类统计、能源指标审批模块、节能改造模块、系统设置模块。以上模块中,作者独立设计并实现了仪表管理模块、系统设置模块、实时数据模块、系统首页模块、统计报表模块,以及能耗分类统计模块。本文以软件工程为指导思想,首先介绍了项目的研究意义和背景；接着,介绍了软件开发所选择的框架和技术；在分析了项目的需求和可行性后,多角度详细地阐述了大型企业能源管理分析平台在概要设计、详细设计,以及最终实现过程中所完成的工作；最后,对系统的测试工作进行了描述和总结。目前,该项目已通过业务功能验证并初步投入使用。使用方反馈系统功能完善,贴近企业需求,各模块运行良好稳定,完成预期目标。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, both the development of social economy and the improvement of production and living standard are inseparable from industrial manufacturing. Rapid industrial development has brought unprecedented achievements as well as increasing energy losses. The irreversibility and irreproducibility of energy loss have become one of the major problems in many industrially developed or rising countries. Our country already will save energy task to be included in urgent affairs. In the 12th Five-Year Plan, the state has put forward the standard requirements of energy saving and emission reduction for a large number of enterprises in related fields. Faced with this situation, energy management and energy consumption planning will become an essential part of future production. The energy management and analysis platform introduced in this paper is aimed at the management and solution of many energy consumption problems in the production and life of large enterprises, and designs and realizes the data and information collection of energy consumption. The key system of storage and visual analysis provides scientific basis for enterprises to save energy and reduce consumption. This system adopts B / S structure and uses ThinkPHP framework to develop in MVC mode. The front-end is completed by using JQuery and Ajax, and the database of SQLServer 2008 R2 with enterprise high availability and high security is selected. At present, the main functions of the energy management and analysis platform for large enterprises are as follows: the real-time data query and historical energy consumption query for the energy consumption information generated in the production of the enterprise; Display alarm information for energy consumption equipment that has not reported information for a long time; carry out energy consumption rating between factories and key equipments, and analyze the result of rating to produce energy saving suggestions; track the footprint of energy saving transformation of energy instruments and inquire about energy saving records; Implement the energy index application and approval process between the factory and branch plant; produce and export the historical statistical report for energy information; manage the relevant information such as user information, instrument information and plant area information. Eleven modules of the system have been completed, including system home module, real-time data module, instrument management module, historical alarm information, historical energy consumption inquiry module, statistical report module, energy consumption rating module, energy classification and statistics. Energy index approval module, energy saving reform module, system setting module. In the above modules, the author independently designs and implements the instrument management module, the system setting module, the real-time data module, the system home page module, the statistical report module, and the energy consumption classification statistical module. Based on the guiding ideology of software engineering, this paper first introduces the significance and background of the project, then introduces the framework and technology chosen for software development; after analyzing the requirements and feasibility of the project, The work of the platform in outline design, detailed design and final implementation is described in detail. Finally, the testing work of the system is described and summarized. At present, this project has passed the business function verification and has been put into use. User feedback system function is perfect, close to the needs of the enterprise, each module running well and stable, to achieve the desired goals.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52

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