架空输电线路多功能智能巡检系统研制

发布时间：2018-11-15 22:05

【摘要】：近些年,随着经济建设的快速发展及气候变化的日益加剧,架空线路通道维护治理难度逐年增加。在日常的巡线过程中,工作人员针对现场线路存在的隐患,包括线路走廊的安全距离、线路和杆塔的异常情况以及现场的天气、地理等信息需要根据实际需要等进行观察、测量和记录。为完成相关工作,目前巡线工人随身携带相机、望远镜、激光测距仪、经纬仪、全站仪和微气象监测设备等一系列相关设备。由于输电线路大多长达几十公里甚至上百公里,而且有大部分线路处于山区、丘陵地带,大部分巡线工作要靠步行来完成,携带上述众多检测设备和测量设备,给巡线人员带来了极大的负担。本文中研究的架空输电线路多功能智能巡检系统由中心的管理平台、多功能智能巡检仪及承载网络组成,其中承载网络包括电力专网和移动互联网。多功能智能巡检仪由巡线工作人员随身携带,替代传统的相机、测距仪、气象仪、GPS和望远镜等设备,对线路的故障或隐患进行数据和图像的采集工作。后台的管理平台将巡检采集的数据信息进行统一存储、统计、分析和管理。主要研究工作包括:(1)基于安卓系统的开放式工业测量设备技术研究;(2)现场信息的标准化研究;(3)移动互联网接入管理平台安全体系研究;(4)后台数据管理平台技术研究。本文中开发的系统能够进一步转化为一项能被推广的实用技术,开发出更加具有市场价值的产品。可以针对各个线路检修部门进行应用和推广,使之在满足实际应用的需求基础上,提升整个线路巡检的工作效率,切实提高线路运行维护水平,从而进一步提升企业的社会效益和经济效益。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of economic construction and the worsening of climate change, the maintenance and management of overhead line passage is becoming more and more difficult year by year. In the course of daily inspection, the staff members need to observe the hidden dangers existing in the field lines, including the safe distance of the line corridors, the abnormal conditions of the lines and towers, the weather and geography of the site, and so on, according to the actual needs. Measurement and recording In order to complete the related work, the line patrol workers carry with them a series of related equipments such as camera, telescope, laser rangefinder, theodolite, total station and micrometeorological monitoring equipment. Because most of the transmission lines are tens of kilometers or even hundreds of kilometers long, and most of the lines are located in mountainous and hilly areas, most of the inspection work has to be done on foot. It puts a great burden on the line patrol personnel. The multi-function intelligent inspection system for overhead transmission lines studied in this paper is composed of a central management platform, a multi-function intelligent patrol instrument and a carrying network, in which the carrying network includes the special power network and the mobile Internet. The multifunctional intelligent inspection instrument is carried by the line patrol staff to replace the traditional cameras, rangefinders, meteorologists, GPS and telescopes, to collect the data and images of the fault or hidden trouble of the circuit. The background management platform stores, statistics, analyzes and manages the collected data. The main research work includes: (1) the technology research of open industrial measuring equipment based on Android system; (2) the research of standardization of field information; (3) the research of security system of mobile Internet access management platform; (4) the technology research of background data management platform. The system developed in this paper can be further transformed into a practical technology that can be popularized, and a more marketable product can be developed. It can be applied and popularized to every line maintenance department, so as to improve the work efficiency of the whole line inspection and improve the line operation and maintenance level on the basis of meeting the needs of the actual application. In order to further enhance the social and economic benefits of enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TM75

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