新疆沙雅县公务员健康问题研究

发布时间：2018-11-29 08:20

【摘要】：随着经济的发展,政策的需要,维稳的持续性加大,工作压力变大,工作强度加深,责任艰巨,工作环境艰苦,伴随而生的是新疆南疆地区基层公务员的生理、心理、社会健康在受影响,部分出现不同程度的问题。基层公务员的健康状况不容乐观,如果不能及时改善,他们的健康状况将与工作状态不协调,这将不同程度的影响着行政效率。目前,公务员群体在接受各类健康教育及定期健康体检,我国在公务员的健康问题上从预测到改善方面已开展了很多工作,但是目前已有的相关调查多数以内地及新疆的各城市公务员群体展开,而且侧重点以体检测试结果观察或者自测心理健康调查为主,并没有更多、更全面的数据是体现新疆南疆基层地区、偏远乡镇的公务员展开,从生理健康,心理健康和社会健康方面进行全面的自测、调查、统计的健康调查比较匮乏,针对特殊时期、特殊工作性质的基层公务员很少。因此,了解阿克苏地区沙雅县公务员的健康状态和影响因素具有重要意义。本研究应用健康自测表SRHMS以及访谈方式对新疆阿克苏地区沙雅县的部分乡镇公务员的健康状况以及影响因素展开调查研究,并对调查结果进行了分析和讨论。发现年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度、工作状况以及收入等因素都是影响阿克苏沙雅县公务员健康的重要因素。并根据目前新疆工作的总目标,针对沙雅县公务员如何提高自身健康水平,提高工作效率和生活质量提出对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of the economy and the need of policies, the sustainability of maintaining stability is increasing, the working pressure is increasing, the work intensity is deepening, the responsibility is arduous, and the working environment is arduous, accompanied by the physiology and psychology of grass-roots civil servants in southern Xinjiang. Social health is affected in part by varying degrees of problems. The health status of the basic civil servants is not optimistic, if they can not be improved in time, their health condition will not be in harmony with their work status, which will affect the administrative efficiency in varying degrees. At present, civil servants receive various kinds of health education and regular health checkups. China has carried out a lot of work on the health problems of civil servants from prediction to improvement. However, at present, most of the relevant surveys have been carried out by civil servants in the mainland and Xinjiang, and the focus is on the observation of the results of physical examination or self-examination of mental health, and there is no more. More comprehensive data show that civil servants in the grassroots areas and remote townships in southern Xinjiang have conducted comprehensive self-examination, investigation and statistical health surveys in terms of physical, mental and social health. For a special period, The nature of special work of grass-roots civil servants are very few. Therefore, it is of great significance to understand the health status and influencing factors of civil servants in Shaya County, Aksu area. In this study, the health status and influencing factors of some township civil servants in Shaya County, Aksu region, Xinjiang, were investigated by means of SRHMS and interview, and the results were analyzed and discussed. It was found that age, marital status, education level, work status and income were all important factors affecting the health of civil servants in Aksu Shaya County. According to the general goal of Xinjiang work at present, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on how to improve the health level, work efficiency and quality of life of the civil servants in Shaya County.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D630.3

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