论科恩的共享原则:提问与阐发

发布时间：2018-01-21 09:04

本文关键词： 社会主义共享原则平等原则市场经济共享的发展理念　出处：《教学与研究》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：科恩所提出和论证的共享原则,实际上存在着一些并未言明的重要方面。对于共享原则何以是社会主义的一个重要原则,本文主要是从理论证明和现实求证的角度进行论证,并指出了科恩对于当今的社会主义现实不够敏感。对于共享原则与激进的平等原则之间的关系问题,本文认为是基础原则与调节原则、高级原则与初级原则的关系,两者的实施是相互依存、协同互动的过程,由此才能形成完整的社会主义社会。对于共享原则与市场原则相对立的观点是否能够成立和能否把二者正确结合起来的问题,认为这两者的实施过程的确会引发对立,但这是经济生活的根本层次和具体层次之间的不同价值取向的对立,同时,人们也能够在共享原则的要求下,建立起实施这两个原则的合理方式。最后,指出共享原则与我国目前所提出的共享的发展理念,在本质上具有共通性,都属于社会主义的应有之义。
[Abstract]:The principle of sharing put forward and demonstrated by Cohen actually has some important aspects which are not clearly stated. Why is the principle of sharing an important principle of socialism? This paper is mainly from the point of view of theoretical proof and practical verification, and points out that Cohen is not sensitive to the current socialist reality and the relationship between the principle of sharing and the radical principle of equality. This paper holds that it is the relationship between the basic principle and the regulation principle, the higher principle and the primary principle. The implementation of the two principles is a process of mutual dependence and synergistic interaction. In this way, a complete socialist society can be formed. The question whether the view of the principle of sharing and the principle of market can be established and whether the two can be correctly combined can be formed. It is believed that the implementation process of these two will indeed lead to antagonism, but this is the opposition of different value orientations between the fundamental level and the specific level of economic life. At the same time, people can also meet the requirements of the principle of sharing. Finally, it is pointed out that the principle of sharing and the development concept of sharing put forward by our country are in essence common and belong to the proper meaning of socialism.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学哲学院;
【基金】：“中国人民大学建设世界一流大学项目” “北京市社会科学基金重点项目”的支持
【分类号】：F091.3
【正文快照】： 在2001年以论文形式发表、2008年作为著作出版的《为什么不要社会主义?》(Why Not So-cialism?)这篇简明的研究成果中,英国分析的马克思主义代表杰拉尔德·阿伦·科恩,把“共享原则”作为社会主义的一个重要原则(1)。他关于这一原则的思考对于我们深入理解社会主义理念的本质

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