对诺思悖论的经济哲学追问

发布时间：2018-01-26 11:56

本文关键词： 诺思悖论垄断市场经济　出处：《苏州大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 诺思在其名著《经济史中的结构与变迁》中提出:国家的存在是经济增长的关键,然而国家又是人为经济衰退的根源。这就是著名的诺思悖论。国内学者和诺思一样习惯于从国家和产权的关系角度予以解释,这种探讨尚不充分。本文通过对资本主义竞争经济的分析,提出诺思悖论产生的根源在于资本主义自由竞争经济体制向垄断经济体制的演变,因此,西方经济学家对竞争和垄断经济的批判和争论是探讨诺思悖论的一种有效方式。西方资本主义国家由于国家经济职能的局限和竞争机制的副作用不能够有效解决诺思悖论难题,而社会主义国家通过社会主义市场经济的建立、创建一个健康竞争环境和国家经济职能的根本性转变从理论上可以消除诺思悖论现象。
[Abstract]:In his famous book "structure and change in Economic History", Norse put forward that the existence of a country is the key to economic growth. However, the state is the root of the artificial economic recession. This is the famous North Paradox. Like Norse, domestic scholars are used to explain it from the perspective of the relationship between the state and property rights. Based on the analysis of the capitalist competitive economy, this paper points out that the root of the Norse paradox lies in the evolution from the capitalist free competitive economic system to the monopoly economic system. Western economists' criticism and debate on competition and monopoly economy is an effective way to explore the North Paradox. Western capitalist countries can not effectively solve the problem because of the limitation of national economic function and the side effects of competition mechanism. The North Paradox puzzle. Through the establishment of socialist market economy, the establishment of a healthy competitive environment and the fundamental transformation of national economic functions can theoretically eliminate the phenomenon of North Paradox.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：F091.3

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