社会资本差异分布及其经济效应分析

发布时间：2018-02-17 03:50

本文关键词： 社会资本差异分布正效应负效应　出处：《河南大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：经济发展问题历来是人们关注的焦点问题,长期以来,人们为了追求社会经济的平稳较快发展,试图从各个角度对经济发展中的问题加以解释,物资资本、人力资本、技术资本等经济理论应运而生。这些理论的出现让人们对纷繁芜杂的社会经济现象有了更加清醒的认识,但是,单纯的用经济因素来解释经济问题还是不够全面的。因为,人们的经济行为镶嵌在社会行为之中,必然会受到社会关系网络、信任、规范等非经济因素的影响,而这些正是社会资本理论的研究范畴。目前,社会资本已成为学者们关注的热门概念和分析经济问题的重要着力点。然而,在以往有关社会资本的研究中,社会资本的差异分布这一重要特征往往被学者们忽视,而这一特征又是至关重要的,它决定着在等级制社会结构中处于不同位置的行动者拥有的社会资源量的多寡,决定着行动者行动的可能性以及行动的路径选择等等重要问题。因此,本文从社会资本的概念,获取途径、基本特征出发,对社会资本的差异分布及由此而产生的正负经济效应进行了重点论述,并在此基础上对未来社会资本建构中的路径选择提出了建议,以期引起人们对由于社会资本差异分布而造成的社会不公平问题的重视。
[Abstract]:The problem of economic development has always been the focus of attention. For a long time, in order to pursue the steady and rapid development of social economy, people try to explain the problems in economic development from various angles, material capital, human capital, Economic theories, such as technological capital, have emerged as the times require. The emergence of these theories has made people more aware of the numerous and complicated social and economic phenomena, but simply using economic factors to explain economic problems is not comprehensive enough. People's economic behavior, embedded in social behavior, is bound to be influenced by non-economic factors such as social relations networks, trust, norms and so on, and these are the research areas of social capital theory. Social capital has become a hot concept and an important focus in the analysis of economic problems. However, in the previous studies on social capital, the important characteristic of the difference in distribution of social capital is often ignored by scholars. This feature, however, is crucial in determining the amount of social resources available to actors in different positions in hierarchical social structures. Therefore, this paper starts from the concept of social capital, access to access, basic characteristics, and so on. This paper mainly discusses the difference distribution of social capital and its positive and negative economic effects, and puts forward some suggestions on the path choice in the construction of social capital in the future. In order to arouse people's attention to the social inequality caused by the distribution of social capital.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：F0

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