马克思主义城乡融合发展理论探析

发布时间：2018-02-20 04:00

本文关键词： 马克思主义城乡对立城乡融合　出处：《城市与环境研究》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：马克思主义城乡融合发展理论是马克思主义理论的重要组成部分。工业革命和城市化是马克思主义城乡融合发展理论的历史背景,西欧空想社会主义的思潮和李比希的农业化学思想是其理论背景。马克思主义城乡融合发展理论构建在辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的哲学基础之上,其辩证思想包含城乡之间的对立统一关系和否定之否定关系,其最终指向和归宿是人的自由全面发展和人与自然和谐相处。城乡融合发展包含城乡混沌一体、城乡二元对立和城乡融合三个阶段。社会分工和生产力是推动城乡融合发展的内在动力,其中社会分工是直接动因,而生产力从根本上决定了城乡融合发展的趋势和方向。城乡融合发展的实现需要三个前提条件,即丰富的物质文化、生产资料公有制和人的自由全面发展。
[Abstract]:The Marxist theory of urban-rural integration and development is an important part of Marxist theory. The industrial revolution and urbanization are the historical background of Marxist theory of urban-rural integration. The ideological trend of utopian socialism in Western Europe and the agricultural chemistry thought of Li Bixi are its theoretical background. The Marxist theory of urban-rural integration is based on the philosophical foundation of dialectical materialism and historical materialism. Its dialectical thought includes the relationship of unity of opposites and negation between urban and rural areas, and its ultimate direction and destination is the free and all-round development of human beings and harmonious coexistence of man and nature. The integration of urban and rural development includes the chaos of urban and rural areas. The social division of labor and productivity are the internal motive forces to promote the development of urban-rural integration, in which the social division of labor is the direct cause. The productive forces fundamentally determine the trend and direction of urban-rural integration, and the realization of urban-rural integration requires three prerequisites, namely, rich material culture, public ownership of means of production and free and all-round development of human beings.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院城市发展与环境研究所;中国社会科学院城市文化研究中心;中国社会科学院研究生院城市发展系;
【基金】：中国社会科学院马克思主义理论学科建设与理论研究项目“马克思主义城乡融合发展理论及其现实意义”(2013年)
【分类号】：F091.91

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