再分配政策的新政治经济学研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 21:14

本文关键词： 再分配政策经济学新政治经济学　出处：《厦门大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 在公共政策的研究范畴内,再分配政策的研究展现出独有的重要性与紧迫性。但是在理论领域蓬勃发展的同时,综合政治学方法和经济学方法来考察和分析再分配政策的研究尚显不足。本文基于新政治经济学(尤其是公共选择理论)的方法论:个人主义的方法论、经济人假设和作为交换的政治过程,把不一致性和利益冲突作为出发点研究再分配政策,试图通过对再分配政策的新政治经济学研究,更好地理解和把握再分配政策的本质与过程,能够为再分配政策的改革提供一个新的视角。全文共分为三个部分: 第一部分,再分配政策的经济学分析视角及其缺陷。基于市场失灵、经济增长和社会福利三个经济学角度分析了再分配政策的必要性以及存在的局限性。第二部分,再分配政策研究的新途径:新政治经济学。首先介绍了再分配政策的五种类型,其次运用新政治经济学理论探讨了再分配政策的制定与实施,接着分析了再分配政策的变革,最后引出了再分配政策所产生的影响。第三部分,再分配政策新政治经济学研究的意义。从推动再分配政策研究视角的转变、提供再分配政策改革的理论基础、验证了马克思主义政治经济学说的有效性以及形成了再分配政策的定量分析工具四个方面来阐述再分配政策新政治经济学研究的意义。
[Abstract]:In the field of public policy research, the research of redistribution policy has shown its unique importance and urgency. The research of comprehensive political science and economics to investigate and analyze the redistribution policy is still insufficient. This paper is based on the methodology of new political economics (especially the theory of public choice): the methodology of individualism. The hypothesis of economic man and the political process of exchange take inconsistency and conflict of interest as the starting point to study redistribution policy and try to study it through the new political economy study of redistribution policy. A better understanding and understanding of the nature and process of redistribution policy can provide a new perspective for the reform of redistribution policy. The full text is divided into three parts:. The first part analyzes the necessity and limitation of redistributive policy based on market failure, economic growth and social welfare. The second part, the new approach to the research of redistribution policy: new political economy. Firstly, it introduces the five types of redistribution policy, and then discusses the formulation and implementation of redistribution policy by using the new political economy theory. Then it analyzes the change of redistribution policy, and finally leads to the impact of redistribution policy. The third part, the significance of the research on the new political economy of the redistribution policy, which provides the theoretical basis for the reform of the redistribution policy from the perspective of promoting the research of the redistribution policy. It verifies the validity of Marxist theory of political economy and forms the quantitative analysis tools of redistributive policy to illustrate the significance of the study of new political economy of redistributive policy.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：F014.4

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