新增长模型的内生因素及评议

发布时间：2018-02-25 09:07

本文关键词： 新增长理论知识积累 RD 人力资本劳动分工　出处：《现代管理科学》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：经济增长理论主要是回答什么是长期增长的源泉这一问题。经济学家似乎都认为技术进步是经济增长的源泉,但是什么原因导致了技术进步,对于技术进步背后的理论逻辑却没有一个统一的认识。新经济增长理论将人力资本、RD、知识、新思想等因素纳入到经济增长模型的分析框架,认为人力资本和专业化的知识积累本身具有收益递增的特性,并影响其他要素也产生收益递增,打破了新古典主义认为规模收益不变或递减的假定。新经济增长理论的出现给现代经济增长理论方面和现实世界的发展提出很多新的观点和认识。文章从多个角度对新增长理论出现以来的研究文献进行的综述和评价,最后对新增长理论对经济学理论所做出的贡献等方面做出了一个简单评述。
[Abstract]:The theory of economic growth mainly answers the question of what is the source of long-term growth. Economists seem to agree that technological progress is the source of economic growth, but what causes it, However, there is no unified understanding of the theoretical logic behind technological progress. The new economic growth theory brings human capital, knowledge, new ideas and other factors into the analytical framework of the economic growth model. The author thinks that the accumulation of human capital and specialized knowledge has the characteristics of increasing income and influencing other factors. It breaks the assumption that the return of scale is constant or decreasing in neoclassicism. The emergence of new economic growth theory puts forward many new viewpoints and understandings for the development of modern economic growth theory and the development of the real world. A review and evaluation of the research literature since the emergence of the new growth theory, Finally, a brief comment is made on the contribution of new growth theory to economic theory.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院;
【分类号】：F091.3

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