社会主义市场经济条件下的按劳分配:困境与出路

发布时间：2018-03-01 17:50

本文关键词： 社会主义市场经济按劳分配公有制产权制度　出处：《当代经济研究》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在社会主义市场经济条件下,按劳分配遭遇深刻的实践困境,其完全实现的所有制条件正在被实践所改变,但公有制为主体的所有制结构和市场经济的外部环境为劳动者通过市场与劳动条件结合提供了实现条件。随着生产资料所有权结构多元化和实现形式多样性,劳动者与劳动条件结合方式呈现出迂回、多样性的特点,按劳分配的实现也呈现出曲折、迂回的路径。劳动者通过劳动产权、公有产权和国家管理实现其权益;通过市场机制,劳动者分享作为生产资料主人和劳动力所有者的双重权利。生产要素所有权被普遍承认和依法保护,有利于充分调动生产要素所有者积极性、创造力,不断地解放和发展社会主义生产力,为最终达到共同富裕创造物质条件。
[Abstract]:Under the conditions of the socialist market economy, distribution according to work has encountered profound practical difficulties, and its fully realized conditions of ownership are being changed by practice. However, the ownership structure with public ownership as the main body and the external environment of the market economy provide the realization conditions for the laborers through the combination of the market and the working conditions. With the diversification of the ownership structure of the means of production and the realization of the diversity of forms, The combination of labor and working conditions shows the characteristics of roundabout and diversity, and the realization of distribution according to work also presents twists and turns, circuitous paths. Workers realize their rights and interests through labor property rights, public property rights and state management, and through market mechanism, As the owner of the means of production and the owner of the labor force, the worker shares the dual rights. The ownership of the factors of production is generally recognized and protected according to law, which is conducive to fully mobilizing the initiative and creativity of the owners of the factors of production. Constantly liberate and develop socialist productive forces and create material conditions for the ultimate achievement of common prosperity.
【作者单位】：河南科技大学河洛思想文化传承创新研究中心;河南科技大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：河南省社科规划项目(2015BJJ080) 教育部人文社科专项基金项目(14JD710043)资助河南科技大学人文社会科学领域科研创新能力培育基金(2013WCX006)资助
【分类号】：F014.4

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