二度价格岐视的应用基础研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 00:02

本文关键词： 二度价格歧视古诺模型斯塔克尔伯格模型博弈　出处：《电子科技大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 二度价格歧视是经济学中的经典理论,是一种有效的定价方法。应用二度价格歧视方法进行定价不仅能提高厂商利润,而且能提高消费者的福利效用。本文在二度价格歧视已有的理论基础上,从厂商的角度出发,以博弈论为工具,研究了两个经济模型:古诺模型和斯塔克尔伯格模型,在应用了二度价格歧视后厂商的利润的变化。主要内容有: 1.叙述了古诺模型,并对此模型中的厂商实施二度价格歧视方法,并进行推广。 2.叙述了斯塔克尔伯格模型,并对其假设条件进行修正,使其假设条件更接近现实情况;同时,对斯塔克尔伯格模型实施了二度价格歧视方法。比较了实施前后厂商的收益变化。 3.把古诺模型的n个厂商分为两团体,对两个团体进行博弈分析和二度价格歧视分析,比较不同情形下收益结果。
[Abstract]:Second price discrimination is a classical theory in economics and an effective pricing method. On the basis of the existing theory of second degree price discrimination, this paper studies two economic models: Cournot model and Stackelberg model, which are based on the theory of second degree price discrimination and game theory. The change of the manufacturer's profit after the application of second degree price discrimination. The main contents are as follows:. 1. The Cournot model is described, and the second price discrimination method is applied to the manufacturers in this model. 2. The Stackelberg model is described, and its hypothetical condition is modified to make it more realistic. At the same time, The second degree price discrimination method is applied to the Stackelberg model, and the profit changes of the firms before and after the implementation are compared. 3. The n firms of Cournot model are divided into two groups. The game analysis and the second price discrimination analysis of the two groups are carried out to compare the profit results under different conditions.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：F014.31;F224

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