原创—引进型技术扩散决定的内生经济增长与技术贸易政策关联机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 00:37

本文选题：经济增长　切入点：技术贸易政策　出处：《天津财经学院》2003年硕士论文

【摘要】： 内生经济增长理论认为，技术进步是一国经济增长的发动机。获取技术进步的途径一方面依赖于一国技术能力的积累和创新能力的提高；另一方面依赖于国外先进技术的引进。这种技术进步方式的不同，导致其对一国经济增长的影响大相径庭。在开放经济条件下，技术贸易政策是一国重要的政策变量，它对一国技术进步的能力既有激励作用，也会产生相反的约束机制。技术贸易政策通过对一国技术进步能力的两方面作用，而对一国长期和短期的经济增长产生影响。本文研究的目的，就在于探讨技术贸易政策与技术进步决定的内生经济增长的这种关联作用，，以期为我国技术贸易政策的不断完善做出贡献，更快地促进我国企业技术能力的提高和我国经济持续、健康发展。在导言部分，就技术进步、技术贸易政策和经济增长的相互关系做了些开题性探讨。第一章，从理论上考察了经济增长和技术进步的关系。第二章，则具体说明了技术进步对一国经济增长的作用，并依据本国原创技术和引进技术的分类，分别进行了探讨。第三章，分析了技术贸易政策与经济增长的关联机制，这种关联表现在：技术贸易政策对一国技术创新和引进技术具有激励和约束效应，从而对一国经济增长产生影响。第四章，通过对日本技术贸易政策的分析，结合前三章的结论，提出了我国技术贸易政策的调整方向与政策建议。结束语部分对全文主要观点做了一个总结
[Abstract]:The endogenous economic growth theory holds that technological progress is the engine of a country's economic growth. On the other hand, it depends on the introduction of foreign advanced technology. Under the condition of open economy, technology trade policy is an important policy variable of a country. Technology trade policy has an impact on a country's long-term and short-term economic growth through its two effects on a country's ability to advance in technology. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between the technological trade policy and the endogenous economic growth determined by technological progress, in order to contribute to the continuous improvement of China's technological trade policy. To promote the technical ability of Chinese enterprises and the sustained and healthy development of our economy. In the introduction part, the paper discusses the interrelation of technology progress, technology trade policy and economic growth. The first chapter studies the relationship between economic growth and technological progress theoretically. In the second chapter, the author explains the effect of technological progress on the economic growth of a country, and discusses it separately according to the classification of original technology and imported technology. The third chapter analyzes the correlation mechanism between the technology trade policy and the economic growth, which is manifested in the fact that the technology trade policy has an incentive and restraint effect on a country's technological innovation and the introduction of technology, thus exerting an impact on a country's economic growth. The fourth chapter, through the analysis of Japan's technology trade policy, combined with the conclusions of the first three chapters, put forward the adjustment direction and policy recommendations of China's technology trade policy. The conclusion part makes a summary of the main points of the paper.
【学位授予单位】：天津财经学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：F061.2

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