产业地区转移的理论研究与实证分析

发布时间：2018-03-24 01:28

本文选题：产业地区转移　切入点：理论研究　出处：《武汉大学》2004年硕士论文

【摘要】：产业地区转移现象由来已久，但理论界对这种现象直接深入的研究比较少，对其研究更多是分散在各个相关的理论中，国内也鲜见这方面的专著。而产业地区转移在现实经济发展中却有着很重要的作用，目前关于产业地区转移的理论研究不能很好的指导产业地区转移实践的发展，正是基于此选择了产业地区转移这个研究主题。本文以“产业地区转移的理论研究与实证分析”为题，全面深入地分析和研究了产业地区转移的含义、类型、原因与经济效应，着重揭示了国际产业转移与一国范围内产业转移的一般规律，并以此规律探讨我国承接国际产业转移和西部大开发过程中的产业转移。通过研究我们所得出的基本结论是：产业转移作为当代和今后国际经济关系演进的长期趋势，必然会对发展中国家经济发展战略的选择产生重大影响。几乎任何一个发展中国家和地区，都不能不考虑是否利用、如何利用国际产业转移这种机制来发展本国经济；同时一国区域内经济发展的不平衡也需要通过产业结构的调整和产业转移来解决。我国作为发展中国家，产业地区转移在将我国打造成为“世界工厂”和成功的实现“东业西移”的过程中将发挥重要的作用。除前言外，本文分七个部分展开。第一章简要介绍产业地区转移的含义与特点，对产业地区转移进行了详细的分类，，同时界定了本文所研究的产业地区转移的范围。第二章对产业地区转移的理论进行了述评。本章分为三个部分，包括马克思主义经济理论中关于产业地区转移的论述，西方经济理论中关于产业地区转移理论的论述，以及我国学者对产业地区转移理论的研究现状。第三章探讨了产业地区转移的原因。我们从产业承接地对产业转移的吸引力与产业移出地对产业转移的推动力两个角度，通过对生产要素、产业结构、制度因素等多个方面阐述了产业地区转移的经济动因。第四章分析了产业地区转移的经济效应。产业地区转移可以对产业移出地、产业承接地的经济发展产生影响，而这种影响有积极的影响和消极的影响，同时，产业转移也能够促进承接地与移出地所构成的经济整体的经济发展。第五章追溯国际产业转移的历史，预见国际产业转移的发展趋势，总结了国际产业转移的有益经验，同时指出了国际产业转移的一般规律。文章的最后两部分是将产业地区转移理论应用于中国的经济现实。第六章是关于中国在承接国际产业转移中所面临的挑战与应对措施，第七章是解决西部大开发过程中产业转移的问题，在产业转移过程中政府应该发挥应有的作用，利用产业转移的积极效应，消除产业转移的消极影响。
[Abstract]:The phenomenon of industrial region transfer has a long history, but the theoretical circle has little direct and deep research on this phenomenon, and the research on it is more scattered in various relevant theories. There are few monographs on this aspect in China. However, the industrial area transfer plays an important role in the development of real economy. At present, the theoretical research on the industrial area transfer cannot well guide the development of the industrial area transfer practice. It is based on this choice of industrial area transfer this research theme. Under the title of "theoretical Research and empirical Analysis of Industrial area transfer", this paper comprehensively and deeply analyzes and studies the meaning, types, causes and economic effects of industrial regional transfer. The general laws of international industrial transfer and industrial transfer in a country are emphatically revealed, and the industrial transfer in the process of undertaking international industrial transfer and western development in China is discussed. The basic conclusion of our study is that industrial transfer is a long-term trend in the evolution of contemporary and future international economic relations. Almost any developing country or region must consider whether to use the international industrial transfer mechanism to develop its own economy. At the same time, the imbalance of economic development in a country's region also needs to be resolved through the adjustment of industrial structure and industrial transfer. China, as a developing country, The transfer of industrial areas will play an important role in the process of building China into a "world factory" and successfully realizing "moving from east to west". In addition to the preface, this paper is divided into seven parts. Chapter one briefly introduces the meaning and characteristics of industrial regional transfer, classifies the industrial regional transfer in detail, and defines the scope of industrial regional transfer studied in this paper. The second chapter reviews the theory of industrial region transfer. This chapter is divided into three parts, including Marxist economic theory on industrial regional transfer, Western economic theory on industrial regional transfer theory. As well as our country scholar to the industry area transfer theory research present situation. The third chapter discusses the reasons of the industrial region transfer. From the two angles of the attraction of the industrial undertaking to the industrial transfer and the driving force of the industrial transfer from the industrial moving out, we analyze the factors of production, the industrial structure, Institutional factors and other aspects elaborated the economic drivers of industrial area transfer. The fourth chapter analyzes the economic effects of the industrial area transfer. The industrial area transfer can have an impact on the economic development of the industrial transfer land and the industrial undertaking land, and this impact has positive and negative effects, at the same time, Industrial transfer can also promote the economic development of the whole economy. The fifth chapter traces the history of international industrial transfer, foresees the development trend of international industrial transfer, summarizes the beneficial experience of international industrial transfer, and points out the general law of international industrial transfer. The last two parts of the paper apply the theory of industrial area transfer to the economic reality of China. Chapter VI is about the challenges and countermeasures that China faces in undertaking international industrial transfer. The seventh chapter is to solve the problem of industrial transfer in the process of western development. In the process of industrial transfer, the government should play its due role, make use of the positive effect of industrial transfer, eliminate the negative impact of industrial transfer.
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：F062.9

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