公平与社会发展的互动关系及其历史规律

发布时间：2018-04-19 01:18

本文选题：公平 + 效率　；参考：《南京师范大学》2003年硕士论文

【摘要】： “公平”是社会科学研究中不可忽视的重要问题。追求公平，既是人性的一般要求，更是和社会主义的本质规定性相一致的价值目标。由于我国还处在社会主义的初级阶段，面临着运用经济市场化提高生产力这样一个最迫切的任务，社会发展在公平机制及其效果方面还存在着不少问题。现实生活中存在的分配不公、地区差距、权力腐败、教育不公等问题，如果解决不好，将制约改革向纵深发展，使群众对改革丧失信心甚至产生抵触情绪。我们切不可等闲视之。因此，本文从探讨“公平与社会发展”入手，通过对两者之间互动关系的考察、研究，总结出这样几点规律：主体追求公平的活动推动了社会发展的进程，同时又为公平的充分实现提供了客观可能；主体对于公平的认识和评价既来自个人的主观感受，但也要符合客观物质条件和客观历史规律。对上述规律的透析和把握，一方面有助于我们深化对于马克思主义的价值哲学及其社会发展理论的认识；另一方面，对于我们在实践中协调利益矛盾，着力解决当前存在的种种社会不公问题，，推进我国社会主义现代化进程，早日实现富裕小康的目标具有理论指导作用。
[Abstract]:Fairness is an important issue in social science research.The pursuit of fairness is not only the general requirement of human nature, but also the value goal consistent with the essential stipulation of socialism.As our country is still in the primary stage of socialism and is faced with the most urgent task of using the marketization of economy to improve productivity, there are still many problems in social development in the aspect of fair mechanism and its effect.The problems of unfair distribution, regional disparity, power corruption and education injustice in real life, if not solved, will restrict the reform to develop in depth, and make the masses lose confidence in the reform and even produce resistance to it.We must not take it lightly.Therefore, this paper begins with the discussion of "equity and social development", through the investigation of the interaction between the two, summarizes the following rules: the subject's pursuit of fairness promotes the process of social development.At the same time, it also provides the objective possibility for the full realization of fairness. The subject's understanding and evaluation of fairness not only come from the subjective feelings of individuals, but also conform to objective material conditions and objective historical laws.On the one hand, the analysis and understanding of the above laws will help us deepen our understanding of Marxist philosophy of value and its theory of social development; on the other hand, we can coordinate the contradiction of interests in practice.It plays a guiding role in theory to solve the problems of social injustice, to promote the process of socialist modernization in our country and to realize the goal of prosperity and prosperity as soon as possible.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：F014.4

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