先期技术演示验证项目管理控制技术研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 18:40

本文选题：项目范围管理 + 计划管理　；参考：《西北工业大学》2002年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文以航空先期技术演示验证项目为研究对象，在分析航空预研单位管理现状的基础上，结合该类项目的特点，对其管理重点和难点进行了有针对性的深入研究。鉴于目前科研院所在实施先期技术演示验证项目的过程中，，普遍追求高技术性能，较少强调经费、时间限制的状况，本文对如何确定合适的项目工作范围进行了研究；针对部分科研单位对计划重视不够，计划方法单一、不甚科学的状况，进行了项目计划管理研究；针对先期技术演示验证项目试验件加工进度控制难的问题，进行了项目进度控制研究；针对该类项目创新性强、风险因素多、技术风险较大的特点，进行了技术风险分析研究；针对当前该类项目科技成果评价难度大、随意性较大的现状，进行了项目科技成果评价研究。在研究过程中，本文采用定性、定量分析与实证研究相结合的方法，着重分析了引起问题的根本原因，提出了相应的解决办法，并应用层次分析、综合模糊评价、优序数法和灰关联分析等方法对一些问题进行了定量研究。通过以上研究工作，本文提出了综合考虑项目三大目标的技术方案选择方法，建立了模型，以选择合适的技术方案，为确定适当的项目工作范围提供依据；分析了项目管理应用的计划方法和工具，并对先期技术演示验证项目计划方法的选择进行了探讨并提出建议；分析了对试验件承制厂进行选择的评价指标，建立了选择模型，并详细阐述了对进度进行有效控制的方法；建立了先期技术演示验证项目技术风险分析模型；最后，本文建立了科研成果定量评估模型并进行了实例分析。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of the present situation of aviation pre-research unit management and the characteristics of this kind of project, this paper makes a targeted and in-depth study on the key and difficult points of aviation pre-technology demonstration and verification project. In view of the current scientific research institute in the implementation of advanced technology demonstration verification project, the general pursuit of high-tech performance, less emphasis on funding, time constraints, this paper studies how to determine the appropriate scope of the project; In view of the fact that some scientific research institutions pay less attention to the plan, the planning method is single and scientific, the project planning management research is carried out, and the difficulty of controlling the processing schedule of the test piece of the advanced technology demonstration project is pointed out. According to the characteristics of this kind of projects, such as strong innovation, many risk factors and large technical risk, the technical risk analysis and research are carried out, and it is difficult to evaluate the current scientific and technological achievements of this kind of projects. At present, the evaluation of scientific and technological achievements of the project is studied. In the course of the research, this paper adopts the methods of qualitative, quantitative analysis and empirical research, analyzes the root causes of the problem, puts forward the corresponding solutions, and applies the analytic hierarchy process to comprehensive fuzzy evaluation. Some problems are studied quantitatively by optimal ordinal method and grey correlation analysis. Through the above research work, this paper put forward a comprehensive consideration of the three major objectives of the project technical options selection method, set up a model to select the appropriate technical options, to determine the appropriate scope of the project to provide the basis; This paper analyzes the planning methods and tools of project management application, discusses the selection of project planning methods for advanced technical demonstration and verification, and puts forward some suggestions, analyzes the evaluation indexes for the selection of pilot plant, and establishes the selection model. The method of effective control of progress is described in detail; the technical risk analysis model of pre-technology demonstration and verification project is established; finally, the quantitative evaluation model of scientific research results is established and an example is analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：西北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：F062.4

【引证文献】