激进经济学与马克思的经济学——凯恩斯主义和新自由主义批判

发布时间：2018-05-14 23:05

本文选题：激进经济学 + 马克思主义经济学　；参考：《国外理论动态》2017年09期

【摘要】：本文梳理了激进经济学的发展历程,重点考察了2008年以来出现的主要的激进经济学思想。2008年全球经济危机的爆发集中暴露了西方主流新古典经济学的理论缺陷和新自由主义经济政策的失效。包括后凯恩斯主义和马克思主义在内的、持不同立场的激进经济学家普遍认为,金融市场的放松管制和金融工具的滥用是本次危机产生的重要原因,社会不平等加剧和由此带来的消费不足是危机产生的深层原因。在此基础上,坚持利润率下降趋势规律的马克思主义经济学家剖析了资本主义的生产过程,指出资本主义经济危机是不可避免的,仅仅依靠加强金融管制等措施只能延缓危机,但不能彻底消除危机。
[Abstract]:This article combs the development course of radical economics, The global economic crisis in 2008 has exposed the theoretical defects of western mainstream neoclassical economics and the failure of neoliberal economic policies. Radical economists with different positions, including post-Keynesian and Marxist, generally believe that deregulation of financial markets and misuse of financial instruments are important reasons for the crisis. The deepening of social inequality and the resulting insufficient consumption are the deep causes of the crisis. On this basis, Marxist economists who adhere to the law of declining profit margins have analyzed the production process of capitalism, pointing out that the capitalist economic crisis is inevitable, and that merely relying on measures such as strengthening financial regulation can only delay the crisis. But the crisis cannot be completely eliminated.
【作者单位】：英国赫特福德大学商学院;中央编译局马克思主义研究部;
【分类号】：F091.3

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