中国进出口产品中的隐含碳污染贸易条件变化研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 15:29

本文选题：进出口产品 + 隐含碳　；参考：《国际贸易问题》2017年10期

【摘要】：文章基于2002—2012年中国投入产出表(延长表),从总体、26个产品部门以及三次产业视角测度中国进出口产品隐含碳污染贸易条件的变动情况。实证分析表明:中国进出口产品中的隐含碳污染贸易条件呈现出先增加后减少的态势,但其数值都远远大于1,这表明中国出口产品远比进口产品"肮脏",中国成为全球转移碳排放的"污染避难所";26个产品部门的隐含碳污染贸易条件都大于1,金属矿采选业、石油和天然气开采业的隐含碳污染贸易条件且稳居前两位,服装皮革羽绒及其他制造业、建筑业、批发零售及餐饮业排名后三位;第一产业隐含碳污染贸易条件除2002年小于第三产业外,其余年份均大于第二和第三产业,且呈逐年上涨态势,第二和第三产业则是先增加后减小,但第三产业减小趋势更为明显。
[Abstract]:Based on the Input-Output Table of China from 2002 to 2012, this paper measures the change of implied carbon pollution terms of trade in China's import and export products from the perspective of total, 26 product sectors and three industries. The empirical analysis shows that the implied carbon pollution terms of trade in China's import and export products are increasing first and then decreasing. But their numbers are far greater than 1, suggesting that China's exports are far more "dirty" than imported ones, that China is a "pollution shelter" for global carbon emissions transfers, that 26 product sectors have implied carbon pollution terms of trade greater than 1, and that metal mining and processing are all "dirty". The implied carbon pollution terms of trade in oil and natural gas mining industry ranked first two, clothing, leather down and other manufacturing industries, construction, wholesale and retail and catering industry in the bottom three; Except that the terms of trade of the primary industry are smaller than that of the tertiary industry in 2002, the other years are larger than the secondary and tertiary industries, and show an increasing trend year by year, while the second and tertiary industries increase first and then decrease. But the third industry decreases the trend to be more obvious.
【作者单位】：贵州财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“贸易开放下我国产业结构变动的碳排放效应研究”(14CJL032) 四川省社会科学重点研究基地——四川循环经济研究中心2017年度项目“我国产业增长与碳排放脱钩关系研究”(XHJJ-1701) 贵州省科技厅软科学研究计划项目“贵州产业增长与能源消费、隐含碳排放的脱钩研究”(黔科合基础[2017]1503号)
【分类号】：F752.6;X196

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