马克思主义经典作家“消灭私有制”思想探析

发布时间：2018-06-15 00:03

本文选题：马克思主义 + 私有制　；参考：《技术经济与管理研究》2017年10期

【摘要】：马克思、恩格斯所主张的"消灭私有制"是指消灭资本主义私有制;对于资本主义私有制,他们既不赞同,但也不彻底否定,并认为它的消灭需要必要的物质前提。列宁创造性地运用并发展了马克思、恩格斯的"消灭私有制"理论,他所主张的"利用私有制"、"发展私有制"的思想开启了经济文化落后国家建设社会主义的探索之门。在如何对待私有制的问题上,毛泽东的思想发生过较大转变,由"利用和发展资本主义"到"消灭资本主义再搞资本主义"再到让其"彻底绝种"。邓小平立足于当代中国现实国情,创造性地发展了科学社会主义关于"消灭私有制"的理论,科学地阐述了社会主义制度下公有制经济和非公有制经济共同发展的理论。
[Abstract]:Marx and Engels advocated the "elimination of private ownership" refers to the elimination of capitalist private ownership; for capitalist private ownership, they neither agree, but also do not completely deny, and think that its elimination needs the necessary material premise. Lenin creatively applied and developed Marx's and Engels' theory of "eliminating private ownership". His ideas of "utilizing private ownership" and "developing private ownership" opened the door to the construction of socialism in economically and culturally backward countries. On the question of how to treat private ownership, Mao Zedong's thought has changed greatly, from "utilizing and developing capitalism" to "eliminating capitalism and doing capitalism again" to making it "completely extinct". Based on the reality of contemporary China, Deng Xiaoping creatively developed the theory of "eliminating private ownership" in scientific socialism, and scientifically expounded the theory of the common development of public ownership and non-public ownership under the socialist system.
【作者单位】：长春中医药大学马克思主义学院;锦州医科大学医疗学院;
【基金】：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L16CJY007)
【分类号】：F091.91

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