明斯基的经济学研究方法论

发布时间：2018-07-26 12:09

【摘要】："大衰退"之后明斯基经济思想的复兴,与其独特的研究方法论密切相关。秉承着方法为图景服务的方法论原则,为了研究自己所设想的复杂而不断演化的发达金融资本主义经济图景,明斯基从整体上采用了制度的、演化的和历史的分析方法,依靠深入实践的参与观察,运用文字语言的叙述性方法,以辩证的视角来捕捉和阐释。具体而言,针对图景当中的要素特征,明斯基遵循了一条宏观-微观-宏观的研究进路。首先从宏观着眼,运用非均衡分析法来讨论图景当中内在的非均衡力量和趋势,并运用现金流分析方法将该图景抽象成一个现金流网络,然后从广义理性行为模式出发,剖析微观经济主体的经济行为和现金箱状况,最后探讨其宏观上的金融不稳定效应。这些与主流截然不同的研究方法,在很大程度上导致明斯基思想长期被忽视和压制,但在未来的经济学重建中却亟需大力重视和发展。
[Abstract]:The revival of Minsky's economic thought after the Great Recession is closely related to his unique research methodology. Adhering to the methodological principle of the method of serving the picture, and in order to study the complex and evolving economic picture of developed financial capitalism as envisaged by himself, Minsky adopted an institutional, evolutionary and historical analysis method as a whole. With the help of deep practice, the narrative method of written language is used to capture and explain it from a dialectical angle of view. Specifically, Minsky follows a macro-micro-macro approach to the essential features of the picture. First of all, from the macro point of view, using the disequilibrium analysis method to discuss the inherent disequilibrium forces and trends in the picture, and using the cash flow analysis method to abstract the picture into a cash flow network, and then proceed from the generalized rational behavior model. This paper analyzes the economic behavior and cash box situation of microeconomic subjects, and finally discusses the financial instability effect on the macro level. These research methods, which are completely different from the mainstream, to a great extent lead to the neglect and suppression of Minsky's thought for a long time, but it is urgent to attach great importance to and develop in the reconstruction of economics in the future.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学经济学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学科学研究基金项目(16XNF015)
【分类号】：F091.3

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