消费主义批判视域下的消费问题思考

发布时间：2018-08-01 15:43

【摘要】：消费主义作为一种生活方式、一种价值观念、一种意识形态。不仅仅局限在资本主义的世界中,随着全球化的深入发展、商品全面化进一步加强,消费主义逐渐渗透到全球的各个角落,无论发达国家还是发展中国家、无论是资本主义国家还是社会主义国家都受到了消费主义的影响。消费主义日益危害着我国和谐社会的建设和发展。因此对消费主义进行系统全面的批判并对消费问题进行系统全面的思考是亟待解决的理论问题和现实问题。论文探讨的是消费主义批判视域下的消费问题,共分为消费主义批判思考、消费主义批判视域下非理性消费思考及消费主义批判视域下理性消费思考三大部分。第一部分对消费主义批判进行了全面系统的论述,即通过对消费主义批判的源起及进程,对消费主义批判进行系统的梳理,并通过对消费主义批判内涵的把握,将消费主义批判分为生活方式批判、价值观念批判、意识形态批判三个方面。第二部分是在消费主义批判视域下对非理性消费问题进行系统的思考,即通过对消费主义批判视域下非理性消费表现的分析、剖析产生非理性消费的深层次原因,并依据对非理性消费的表现及原因的分析论证非理性消费所产生的影响。第三部分是在消费主义批判视域下对理性消费问题进行研究,即通过对理性消费的理论思考、现实思考、具体路径全面系统地对消费主义批判视域下的理性消费问题进行研究。研究这样一个课题就是希望能够指导人们进行批判地消费,从而更好地进行生产和生活。
[Abstract]:Consumerism as a way of life, a value, an ideology. Not only is it confined to the capitalist world, but with the further development of globalization and the further strengthening of commodity comprehensiveness, consumerism has gradually penetrated into every corner of the globe, whether developed or developing. Both capitalist and socialist countries have been influenced by consumerism. Consumerism is harming the construction and development of harmonious society in our country day by day. Therefore, it is a theoretical and practical problem to be solved urgently to criticize consumerism systematically and to think about consumption problem systematically and comprehensively. This paper discusses the problem of consumption from the perspective of critique of consumerism, which is divided into three parts: critical thinking of consumerism, irrational consumption thinking of critique of consumerism and rational consumption thinking of critique of consumerism. The first part has carried on the comprehensive and systematic elaboration to the consumerism critique, namely through to the consumerism critique origin and the process, carries on the systematic comb to the consumerism critique, and through grasps to the consumerism critique connotation, The criticism of consumerism is divided into three aspects: lifestyle criticism, value criticism and ideological criticism. The second part is a systematic reflection on irrational consumption from the perspective of critique of consumerism, that is, through the analysis of the performance of irrational consumption from the perspective of critique of consumerism, it analyzes the deep-seated causes of irrational consumption. Based on the analysis of the performance and reasons of irrational consumption, the influence of irrational consumption is discussed. The third part is the research on rational consumption from the perspective of critique of consumerism, that is, through the theoretical thinking, realistic thinking and concrete path of rational consumption, the rational consumption problem under the critical perspective of consumerism is studied in a comprehensive and systematic way. The purpose of this research is to guide people to consume critically and to produce and live better.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F014.5

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