IC创新网络特征与知识创新绩效关系研究

发布时间：2018-08-02 19:09

【摘要】：知识创新是国家的核心竞争力,也是企业获取竞争优势的重要基础。产业集群作为一种为创造竞争优势而形成的产业空间组织形式,它所具有的群体竞争优势和集聚发展的规模效益是其他形式无法比拟的。产业集群提供人们在集群中可以近距离的互动和交流,潜在促使群内的各类知识和信息广泛的传播和流通,从而激发创新的可能。因此,重点研究产业集群及其构成网络特征对集群内各成员创新能力的提升显得尤为重要。本文基于产业集群视角,探讨了产业集群创新网络特征与知识创新绩效的关系。作者综合考虑产业集群相关因素、企业知识获取影响因素、企业吸收能力影响因素以及它们对企业知识创新的影响,从网络的视角出发,构建了“集群创新网络—知识获取—知识创新绩效”的综合概念模型。通过相关理论的学习,进而对概念模型中各个变量之间的关系进行了分析论述,提出了相应的研究假设。最后通过对所构建的研究模型进行充分的理论推演和论证的基础上,利用调查问卷获得的样本数据,通过运用SPSS统计分析软件,采用因子分析、回归分析等多种统计分析方法,对研究模型中的各变量间的关系及相应的研究假设进行了实证检验。作者试图全面揭示集群企业创新网络特征、知识获取、知识创新绩效三者间的作用机理,并剖析产业集群创新网络环境中集群企业的知识创新绩效形成差异化的具体原因。经过实证检验,作者得到以下结论：第一,产业集群创新网络特征的差异决定了企业知识获取效果；第二,集群企业知识获取对企业知识创新绩效有显著影响；第三,企业自身吸收能力的调节作用不仅影响集群企业的知识获取效果,还影响企业知识创新绩效的形成。作者在以下两个方面进行了尝试性的理论创新：第一,构建了创新网络特征—知识获取—知识创新绩效的综合概念模型并进行了实证验证；第二,从集群网络视角揭示了集群企业知识创新绩效形成的过程机制。
[Abstract]:Knowledge innovation is the core competitiveness of the country and an important basis for enterprises to gain competitive advantage. As a form of industrial spatial organization formed for the purpose of creating competitive advantage, industrial cluster has the advantage of group competition and the scale benefit of agglomeration development, which can not be compared with other forms. Industrial clusters provide people with close interaction and communication in the cluster, which potentially promote the wide dissemination and circulation of various kinds of knowledge and information in the cluster, thus stimulating the possibility of innovation. Therefore, it is very important to study the characteristics of industrial cluster and its network to enhance the innovation ability of each member in the cluster. Based on the perspective of industrial cluster, this paper discusses the relationship between the network characteristics of industrial cluster innovation and the performance of knowledge innovation. The author considers the related factors of industrial cluster, the influence factors of enterprise knowledge acquisition, the influence factor of enterprise absorptive ability and their influence on enterprise knowledge innovation from the angle of network. A comprehensive conceptual model of "cluster innovation network-knowledge acquisition-knowledge innovation performance" is constructed. Through the study of relevant theories, the relationship between the variables in the conceptual model is analyzed and discussed, and the corresponding research hypotheses are put forward. Finally, on the basis of theoretical deduction and argumentation of the research model, using the sample data obtained by questionnaire, using SPSS statistical analysis software, using factor analysis, regression analysis and other statistical analysis methods. The relationship between the variables in the research model and the corresponding research hypotheses are tested empirically. The author tries to reveal the mechanism of the innovation network characteristics, knowledge acquisition and knowledge innovation performance of cluster enterprises in an all-round way, and analyzes the specific reasons for the differentiation of knowledge innovation performance of cluster enterprises in the industrial cluster innovation network environment. After empirical test, the author draws the following conclusions: first, the differences of the characteristics of industrial cluster innovation network determine the effect of enterprise knowledge acquisition; second, cluster enterprise knowledge acquisition has a significant impact on enterprise knowledge innovation performance; third, The adjustment of the absorptive capacity of enterprises not only affects the knowledge acquisition effect of cluster enterprises, but also affects the formation of enterprise knowledge innovation performance. The author has carried on the tentative theoretical innovation in the following two aspects: first, has constructed the innovation network characteristic-the knowledge acquires-the knowledge innovation performance synthesis concept model and carried on the empirical verification; second, This paper reveals the process mechanism of the formation of knowledge innovation performance of cluster enterprises from the perspective of cluster network.
【学位授予单位】：西安工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F062.9;F224

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