中国经济史学的新探索——民国经济学术史中的胡焕庸
发布时间：2018-08-13 20:52
【摘要】：经济地理学家胡焕庸对中国近代国情探索作出了重要的学术贡献。一、他提出的瑷珲——腾冲人口地理分界线是认识中国国情的重要分析工具。二、他首次将中国划分为九大农业区,其基本构架至今仍有价值。三、他对"地大物博论"的质疑,以及耕地少、人口多的国情观,已经成为当今中国社会的共识。胡焕庸引起和参与了二十世纪三十年代"关于人口与土地问题的论战",他被称为中国的马尔萨斯主义者和"地大物不博论"的代表,他的"地理环境制约论"对中国地区经济差异有较强的解释力。因此,胡焕庸是民国经济学发展史中重要的代表性学者,其贡献成为中国经济史学新探索的重要案例。
[Abstract]:Economic geographer Hu Huanyong made an important academic contribution to the exploration of modern China's national conditions. First, Aihui-Tengchong's demographic and geographical boundary is an important analytical tool for understanding China's national conditions. Second, he divided China into nine agricultural regions for the first time, its basic framework is still valuable. Third, his doubts about the theory of "vast land and material resources", as well as the view of the national conditions of a small cultivated land and a large population, have become a common understanding in Chinese society today. Hu Huanyong caused and participated in the "debate on population and Land issues" in the 1930s. He was called the Malthus Doctrine of China and the representative of the theory of "the Earth and the Great things". His theory of geographical environment restriction has a strong power to explain the regional economic differences in China. Therefore, Hu Huanyong is an important representative scholar in the history of economic development of the Republic of China, and its contribution has become an important case of the new exploration of Chinese economic history.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国经济史学发展的基础理论研究”(15ZDB131);国家社会科学基金一般项目“民国经济学家的学术贡献与经济思想研究”(13BJL014)
【分类号】：F092
本文编号：2182155
[Abstract]:Economic geographer Hu Huanyong made an important academic contribution to the exploration of modern China's national conditions. First, Aihui-Tengchong's demographic and geographical boundary is an important analytical tool for understanding China's national conditions. Second, he divided China into nine agricultural regions for the first time, its basic framework is still valuable. Third, his doubts about the theory of "vast land and material resources", as well as the view of the national conditions of a small cultivated land and a large population, have become a common understanding in Chinese society today. Hu Huanyong caused and participated in the "debate on population and Land issues" in the 1930s. He was called the Malthus Doctrine of China and the representative of the theory of "the Earth and the Great things". His theory of geographical environment restriction has a strong power to explain the regional economic differences in China. Therefore, Hu Huanyong is an important representative scholar in the history of economic development of the Republic of China, and its contribution has become an important case of the new exploration of Chinese economic history.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国经济史学发展的基础理论研究”(15ZDB131);国家社会科学基金一般项目“民国经济学家的学术贡献与经济思想研究”(13BJL014)
【分类号】：F092
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