《资本论》逻辑起点商品的性质:三种代表性观点述评
发布时间：2018-10-20 17:00
【摘要】：政治经济学关于资本主义生产方式的逻辑体系的各个概念范畴都是对资本主义生产方式的发生、发展的主观反映。因此,将作为《资本论》逻辑起点的商品仅仅看作是资本主义的商品,必然无法清楚地说明资本主义生产方式的来龙去脉,《资本论》这一光辉的巨著也将变成一个不完备的体系;将作为《资本论》逻辑起点的商品归于商品一般,会否定范畴是变化和运动的属性;而将作为《资本论》逻辑起点的商品仅仅看作是资本主义以前的简单商品,会弱化或忽视从抽象上升到具体的逻辑的重要性。正确的理解应该是,作为《资本论》逻辑起点的商品,既可看成是历史上存在的作为资本主义历史前提的简单商品,又可看作是资本主义商品舍弃了资本主义关系的一般商品,这既是唯物史观的要求,也是辩证法的应用。
[Abstract]:Every concept category of the logical system of political economy on capitalist production mode is a subjective reflection of the occurrence and development of capitalist mode of production. Therefore, the commodities that serve as the logical starting point of Capital are only regarded as the commodities of capitalism. Inevitably, it is impossible to clearly explain the origin of the capitalist mode of production, and this glorious masterpiece, Capital, will also become an incomplete system; the commodities that serve as the logical starting point of Capital will be attributed to commodities in general. To deny that category is the attribute of change and movement, and to regard the commodity as the starting point of Capital as a simple commodity before capitalism weakens or neglects the importance of rising from abstract to concrete logic. The correct understanding should be that commodities, as the logical starting point of Capital, can be regarded as a simple commodity that existed in history as the historical premise of capitalism, and as a general commodity in which capitalist goods have abandoned the capitalist relationship. This is not only the requirement of historical materialism, but also the application of dialectics.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F014.3
，
本文编号：2283797
[Abstract]:Every concept category of the logical system of political economy on capitalist production mode is a subjective reflection of the occurrence and development of capitalist mode of production. Therefore, the commodities that serve as the logical starting point of Capital are only regarded as the commodities of capitalism. Inevitably, it is impossible to clearly explain the origin of the capitalist mode of production, and this glorious masterpiece, Capital, will also become an incomplete system; the commodities that serve as the logical starting point of Capital will be attributed to commodities in general. To deny that category is the attribute of change and movement, and to regard the commodity as the starting point of Capital as a simple commodity before capitalism weakens or neglects the importance of rising from abstract to concrete logic. The correct understanding should be that commodities, as the logical starting point of Capital, can be regarded as a simple commodity that existed in history as the historical premise of capitalism, and as a general commodity in which capitalist goods have abandoned the capitalist relationship. This is not only the requirement of historical materialism, but also the application of dialectics.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F014.3
，
本文编号：2283797
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