从与西方经济理论体系对比的角度看马克思《资本论》价值理论的科学性
发布时间：2019-02-16 12:27
【摘要】：2017年是《资本论》出版150周年。马克思和马克思主义者通常把西方经济理论称为庸俗经济学。从价格理论在西方经济学教科书中的位置演变看,马克思对价值理论的重要性的认识确实更胜西方庸俗经济学一筹。从价格决定的角度和宏观经济的运行角度看,马克思的价值理论在科学性上都占优于供求决定价格的理论。这显示,马克思的价值理论既是一种科学的微观经济理论,也是一种科学的宏观经济理论。花样翻新、名词众多、看似符合常理的庸俗经济学不仅无法如马克思的价值理论那样科学解释重大的微观、宏观经济问题,而且连一些基本的概念,如边际成本、机会成本和沉淀成本也存在理解上的错误。
[Abstract]:2017 marks the 150th anniversary of the publication of Capital. Marx and Marxism usually refer to western economic theory as vulgar economics. Judging from the evolution of price theory in western economics textbooks, Marx's understanding of the importance of value theory is indeed better than that of western vulgar economics. From the point of view of price determination and macroeconomic operation, Marx's value theory is better than supply and demand theory in determining price. This shows that Marx's value theory is not only a scientific microeconomic theory, but also a scientific macroeconomic theory. The vulgar economics, which seems to fit in with the common sense, is not only unable to scientifically explain major micro and macroeconomic problems as Marx's theory of value, but also includes some basic concepts, such as marginal cost, Opportunity cost and precipitate cost also have the mistake on understanding.
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本文编号：2424451
[Abstract]:2017 marks the 150th anniversary of the publication of Capital. Marx and Marxism usually refer to western economic theory as vulgar economics. Judging from the evolution of price theory in western economics textbooks, Marx's understanding of the importance of value theory is indeed better than that of western vulgar economics. From the point of view of price determination and macroeconomic operation, Marx's value theory is better than supply and demand theory in determining price. This shows that Marx's value theory is not only a scientific microeconomic theory, but also a scientific macroeconomic theory. The vulgar economics, which seems to fit in with the common sense, is not only unable to scientifically explain major micro and macroeconomic problems as Marx's theory of value, but also includes some basic concepts, such as marginal cost, Opportunity cost and precipitate cost also have the mistake on understanding.
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本文编号：2424451
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