区域发展中的路径创新研究
发布时间:2019-03-30 17:50
【摘要】:创新是经济发展的源泉,区域创新能力是区域发展能力的重要支柱,区域层次上的创新来源于行为主体的创新。区域发展中存在路径依赖机制,一次偶然事件可能引致某一区位获得一定发展优势,一旦这种优势确立,这个区域将会通过报酬递增而自我强化。因此,区域经济主体可以有意识地打造发展优势,利用这种报酬递增机制,促进区域发展。本文在国内外路径依赖理论和区域创新理论的基础上,将二者结合起来,从区域发展路径的角度研究区域发展问题,提出区域发展中的路径创新。 本文首先从微观机制入手,利用演化博弈理论界定路径创新的含义,指出路径创新和路径依赖的区别,然后对路径创新进行分类并分析其作用机制;其次对区域发展中的路径依赖进行分类,并分析影响区域路径创新能力的要素;最后从要素禀赋、生产系统的灵活性、激励机制和区域的功能四个方面总结出区域发展中的路径创新,即禀赋结构升级型路径创新、流程再造型路径创新、体制突破型路径创新和功能完善型路径创新。
[Abstract]:Innovation is the source of economic development, regional innovation capacity is an important pillar of regional development capacity, innovation at the regional level comes from the innovation of the main body. There is a path-dependent mechanism in regional development, and an accidental event may lead to a certain development advantage in a certain location. Once this advantage is established, the region will strengthen itself by increasing the reward. Therefore, regional economic subjects can consciously create the advantages of development, and use this mechanism of increasing returns to promote regional development. Based on the path dependence theory and regional innovation theory at home and abroad, this paper combines the two theories, studies the regional development problem from the perspective of regional development path, and puts forward the path innovation in regional development. This paper begins with the micro-mechanism, defines the meaning of path innovation by using evolutionary game theory, points out the difference between path innovation and path dependence, and then classifies the path innovation and analyzes its action mechanism. Secondly, it classifies the path dependence in regional development, and analyzes the factors that influence the innovation ability of regional path. Finally, the path innovation in regional development is summarized from four aspects: factor endowment, flexibility of production system, incentive mechanism and regional function, that is, upgrading path innovation of endowment structure and path innovation of process remodelling. System breakthrough path innovation and functional improvement path innovation.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F062.4
本文编号:2450339
[Abstract]:Innovation is the source of economic development, regional innovation capacity is an important pillar of regional development capacity, innovation at the regional level comes from the innovation of the main body. There is a path-dependent mechanism in regional development, and an accidental event may lead to a certain development advantage in a certain location. Once this advantage is established, the region will strengthen itself by increasing the reward. Therefore, regional economic subjects can consciously create the advantages of development, and use this mechanism of increasing returns to promote regional development. Based on the path dependence theory and regional innovation theory at home and abroad, this paper combines the two theories, studies the regional development problem from the perspective of regional development path, and puts forward the path innovation in regional development. This paper begins with the micro-mechanism, defines the meaning of path innovation by using evolutionary game theory, points out the difference between path innovation and path dependence, and then classifies the path innovation and analyzes its action mechanism. Secondly, it classifies the path dependence in regional development, and analyzes the factors that influence the innovation ability of regional path. Finally, the path innovation in regional development is summarized from four aspects: factor endowment, flexibility of production system, incentive mechanism and regional function, that is, upgrading path innovation of endowment structure and path innovation of process remodelling. System breakthrough path innovation and functional improvement path innovation.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F062.4
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