全球空间生产的新自由主义转向及其历史后果
发布时间：2019-07-26 07:32
【摘要】：如果用空间生产理论审视肇始于1970年代欧美发达国家倡导的新自由主义改革,人们会发现这实质上是通过塑造新自由主义化的全球空间结构体系,重建资本积累的空间条件并恢复各国上层阶级和商业精英的经济力量,后工业社会-工业社会-农业社会三极全球空间结构体系代替了原来的工业社会-农业社会两极全球空间结构体系。从近40年的发展过程来看,新自由主义化的全球空间生产实践有着多方面的历史后果:作为一个空间过程,它以核心城市的转型过程为起点,从核心国家向外围国家扩散,变城市管理为城市治理;作为一个社会过程,它以社会结构的重建为特征,复兴各国上层阶级和商业精英的力量,破坏了稳定的"橄榄型"社会结构;作为一个经济过程,它以金融全球化为特征,为货币资本积累注入空间动力,激发欧美国家间货币霸权竞争;作为一个生态过程,它以生态破坏为特征,致使人类共同面临严峻的生态危机。
[Abstract]:If we use the theory of space production to examine the neoliberal reform advocated by the developed countries in Europe and the United States in the 1970s, people will find that this is essentially through shaping the new liberal global spatial structure system, rebuilding the spatial conditions of capital accumulation and restoring the economic power of the upper classes and business elites in various countries. The post-industrial society-agricultural society three-pole global spatial structure system replaces the original industrial society-agricultural society polar global spatial structure system. From the point of view of the development process in the past 40 years, the new liberal global space production practice has many historical consequences: as a spatial process, it takes the transformation process of the core city as the starting point, diffuses from the core country to the peripheral country, and changes the urban management into the urban governance; As a social process, it is characterized by the reconstruction of social structure, revives the power of the upper class and business elite of various countries, and destroys the stable "olive" social structure. As an economic process, it is characterized by financial globalization, injects spatial power into the accumulation of monetary capital, and stimulates monetary hegemonic competition among European and American countries. As an ecological process, it is characterized by ecological destruction, resulting in a severe ecological crisis.
【作者单位】： 苏州科技学院教育与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“马克思的空间生产理论及其当代意义”(项目编号:11CZX008)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F091.3
本文编号：2519428
[Abstract]:If we use the theory of space production to examine the neoliberal reform advocated by the developed countries in Europe and the United States in the 1970s, people will find that this is essentially through shaping the new liberal global spatial structure system, rebuilding the spatial conditions of capital accumulation and restoring the economic power of the upper classes and business elites in various countries. The post-industrial society-agricultural society three-pole global spatial structure system replaces the original industrial society-agricultural society polar global spatial structure system. From the point of view of the development process in the past 40 years, the new liberal global space production practice has many historical consequences: as a spatial process, it takes the transformation process of the core city as the starting point, diffuses from the core country to the peripheral country, and changes the urban management into the urban governance; As a social process, it is characterized by the reconstruction of social structure, revives the power of the upper class and business elite of various countries, and destroys the stable "olive" social structure. As an economic process, it is characterized by financial globalization, injects spatial power into the accumulation of monetary capital, and stimulates monetary hegemonic competition among European and American countries. As an ecological process, it is characterized by ecological destruction, resulting in a severe ecological crisis.
【作者单位】： 苏州科技学院教育与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“马克思的空间生产理论及其当代意义”(项目编号:11CZX008)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F091.3
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